【正文】 中考英語完形填空 復習（word）一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀下而短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15yearold Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can39。t 2 and has to stay in bed all day, and her father can39。t see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family. Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she es back home and helps her parents. Being a caregiver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩）, As the only laborer（勞力）in the family, she does a lot of 6 workweeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend. Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then bee a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, she said. And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled（殘疾人）like my 10 .1. A. busyB. relaxingC. different2. A. walkB. runC. jump3. A. lostB. continuedC. changed4. A. soB. butC. or5. A. dayB. nightC. weekend6. A. farmB. factoryC. school7. A. neverB. seldomC. always8. A. happyB. sadC. fortable9. A. writerB. doctorC. singer10. A. parentsB. teachersC. classmates【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了15歲的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。 （1）句意：她的空閑時間一點也不放松。A忙碌的，B放松的，C不同的。根據(jù) What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空閑的時候會做什么？上網(wǎng)？看電視？可知別人的空閑時間是很放松的，但Wang Yan的則相反。故選B。 （2）句意：她媽媽不能走路，必須得整天待在床上。A走路，B跑步，C跳。根據(jù)下文 has to stay in bed all day .必須得整天待在床上，可知她媽媽不能走路。故選A。 （3）句意：所以家庭的角色改變了。A迷路，B繼續(xù)，C改變。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan的父母是殘疾人，可知Wng Yan要負責照顧他們，因此角色改變了。故選C。 （4）句意：學校離她家太遠，所以她不得不住在學校。A所以，B但是，C或者。根據(jù) The school is far from her home .學校離她家太遠，可知住在學校是結果，應用連詞so“所以”。故選A。 （5）句意：每個周末，她回家?guī)椭母改?。A天，B晚上，C周末。根據(jù)前文可知，Wang Yan家太遠住在學校，因此應是周末的時候才可以回家。故選C。 （6）句意：作為家里的唯一一個勞動力，她做了大量的農(nóng)場活。A農(nóng)場，B工廠，C學校。根據(jù)下文 weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、澆地和種蔬菜，可知是農(nóng)場活。故選A。 （7）句意：她總是過著忙碌的周末。A從不，B很少，C經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan要干大量的農(nóng)活，因此周末總是忙碌的。故選C。 （8）句意：盡管這個女孩過著一個艱苦的生活，她從不覺得悲傷。A快樂的，B悲傷的，C舒服的。根據(jù)轉折連詞but“但是”，可知艱苦的生活不使她感到悲傷。故選B。 （9）句意：Wang Yan希望上大學，然后成為一個醫(yī)生 。A作家，B醫(yī)生，C歌手。根據(jù)下文 And I want to be a doctor one day. 我想有一天成為一個醫(yī)生，可知她將來想當醫(yī)生。故選B。 （10）句意：然后我將可以幫助像我父母一樣的殘疾人。A父母，B老師，C同學。根據(jù) the disabled（殘疾人） ，可知是像我父母一樣的。故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 Shirley Temple was born in 1928 in California. She was a very lovely little girl 1 blonds curly hair （金色卷發(fā)）. She was also a good actress. At the age of three, Shirley was 2 films and soon became a famous film star. When she was six years old, she made some successful films. 3 the time she was eight years old, she was making $500,000 a year. The people who made the films 4 her Little Miss Miracle. In the 1930s, life was 5 in the USA. Many people didn39。t have jobs, but 6 of poor people paid money to go to the cinemas to 7 Shirley Temple. People felt happy 8 she sang and danced. Mothers wanted their daughters to have curly hair like Shirley Temple. Little girls played with Shirley Temple dolls. 9 loved little Shirley. People sent her presents. On her eighth birthday, she got 1,000 cakes. Her fans sent her 5,000 10 a week. But her mother didn39。t spoil（溺愛） her. Little Shirley only got $ a week and had to eat the spinach（菠菜）.1. A. likeB. withC. ofD. about2. A. teachingB. studyingC. makingD. watching3. A. ByB. WithC. BeforeD. Since4. A. saidB. calledC. toldD. spoke5. A. difficultB. happyC. easyD. popular6. A. millionB. hundredC. billionD. thousands7. A. visitB. learnC. watchD. call8. A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. so that9. A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody10. A. lettersB. sC. messagesD. phones【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹著名演員秀蘭鄧波兒的基本情況，秀蘭在三歲的時候，就開始拍電影，并很快成為一名著名的電影明星。當她六歲時，她拍了一些成功的電影。到她八歲的時候，她的年收入已經(jīng)達到了50萬美元。拍電影的人稱她為“奇跡小小姐”。 （1）句意：她是一個非?？蓯鄣牧粲幸活^金色的卷發(fā)小女孩。；……一起；C.……的；。根據(jù)blonds curly hair可知，她是一個留有金色卷發(fā)的女孩，with帶有，留有，介詞，故選B。 （2）句意：在三歲的時候，秀蘭就開始拍電影，并很快成為一名著名的電影明星。；；；。make films拍電影，固定搭配，故選C。 （3）句意：到她八歲的時候，她的年收入已經(jīng)達到了50萬美元?！?；……一起；……之前；……以來。by the time到……時候，在……之前，固定搭配，故選A。 （4）句意：拍電影的人稱她為“奇跡小姐”。；；；。call sb+名詞，稱某人為……，四個選項，只有call接雙賓，故選B。 （5）句意：20世紀30年代，美國的生活很艱難。；；；。根據(jù)Many people didn39。t have jobs可知很多人沒有工作，生活很艱難，故選A。 （6）句意：但成千上萬的窮人花錢去電影院看秀蘭鄧波兒的電影。；；；。thousands of成千上萬，固定搭配，故選D。 （7）句意：但成千上萬的窮人花錢去電影院看秀蘭鄧波兒的電影。，看望；；；。去電影院應該是看秀蘭的電影，故選C。 （8）句意：當她唱歌跳舞時，人們感到很高興。……時候；；；?？蘸笠龑r間狀語從句，用連詞when“當……時候”，故選A。 （9）句意：每個人都喜歡小秀蘭。人們給她送禮物。；；；。根據(jù) People sent her ，才給她送禮，故選C。 （10）句意：她的粉絲每周給她寄去5000封信。；；；。根據(jù)she got 1,000 ，推出她粉絲也應該是通過快遞給她寄信，故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。3．完形填空 A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zerowaste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zerowaste products to help them start on a onestop, zerowaste life journey. Zero waste or danshari was first 2 by a French woman Bea Johnson. Live a life and try not to create any rubbish。 use different methods to protect the earth. she said. Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted by this idea.1