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【英語】初三英語完形填空解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、完形填空1.完形填空 It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day39。s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys. Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a 20yuan note(鈔票). She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change(找零) 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so. What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn39。t see. He let me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn39。t need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn39。t take any change. As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face. The young man was a good 15 to us all. On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller.1. A. usingB. buyingC. sellingD. washing2. A. withB. pastC. acrossD. towards3. A. fatB. deafC. shortD. blind4. A. howB. whyC. whenD. where5. A. hearB. makeC. avoidD. mind6. A. cut outB. kept outC. took outD. worked out7. A. upB. outC. offD. back8. A. itselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself9. A. hateB. doubtC. trustD. praise10. A. beautifulB. badC. sillyD. direct11. A. promiseB. mistakeC. speechD. decision12. A. orB. soC. butD. for13. A. bagB. toyC. noteD. change14. A. politelyB. coldlyC. proudlyD. crazily15. A. roleB. expertC. guardD. example【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在街頭看到一個(gè)信任他人的盲人買玩具而心生感慨的故事。 (1)句意: 在繁忙的街道上,我看見一個(gè)年輕人在拐角處賣一些小玩具。A使用,B買,C賣,D洗,根據(jù) sellers可知是賣東西 , 故選C。 (2)句意: 通常,我會匆匆經(jīng)過這樣的賣家,而且什么都不買。 A有,B經(jīng)過,C穿過,D朝著,根據(jù) never buy anything可知什么的不買只是路過 , 故選B。 (3)句意: 但是當(dāng)我注意到他是瞎子的時(shí)候,我決定在那里站一段時(shí)間。A胖的,B聾的,C短的,D瞎的,根據(jù)下文 he couldn39。t see可知是盲人 , 故選D。 (4)句意:我想看看他怎么賣玩具。根據(jù)商販?zhǔn)莻€(gè)盲人可知作者好奇他是怎么賣東西的,故是how表示方式,故選A。 (5)句意: 不久,一個(gè)小女孩和她媽媽一起來了,想要一個(gè)能發(fā)出噪音的玩具。A聽到,B制作,C避免,D介意,根據(jù) the noise sounds really funny 這噪音聽起來很有趣可知是制作聲音的玩具 , 故選B。 (6)句意: 母親拿出20元的鈔票。A停止,B擋在外面,C拿出,D算出,根據(jù) giving him and wanted the change可知給錢等著找錢是先拿出錢 , 故選C。 (7)句意: 她告訴那個(gè)年輕人她給了他多少錢,并等著找錢。A向上,B在外,C離開,D返回,零錢是往回找的,故是back , 故選D。 (8)句意: 他告訴母親把錢放進(jìn)包里,自己去拿零錢。A它自己,B她自己,C我自己,D你自己,根據(jù)mother可知是herself,讓女孩的媽媽取錢,故選B。 (9)句意: 即使他看不見,他選擇了相信人。A討厭,B懷疑,C相信,D表語,根據(jù)自己去拿零錢可知是相信 , 故選C。 (10)句意: 他讓我知道相信人是很美的件事。A美麗的,B差的,C愚蠢的,D直接的,根據(jù) brings us warmth and love 帶給我們溫暖和愛可知是美的 , 故選A。 (11)句意: 我太感動(dòng)了,以至于我決定買個(gè)玩具,盡管我根本不需要它。A問題,B錯(cuò)誤,C講話,D決定,根據(jù) buy a toy 可知是決定幫助盲人,故選D。 (12)句意: 我把我的20元放在他的包里,但是我沒有拿任何零錢。根據(jù)I put my 20 yuan in his bag和I didn39。t take any change,可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but , 故選C。 (13)句意: 我看見另一個(gè)小女孩和她的父親在一起,給了她我買的玩具。 A包,B玩具,C筆記,D改變,根據(jù) buy a toy,可知作者手里的是玩具 , 故選B。 (14)句意: 她驚訝地看著我,然后禮貌地感謝我。A禮貌地,B冷淡地,C驕傲地,D瘋狂地,根據(jù)thanked,可知感謝要禮貌,故選A。 (15)句意: 這個(gè)年輕人對我們所有人來說都是個(gè)好例子。A角色,B專家,C守衛(wèi),D例子,根據(jù) if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the blind street seller 如果我們都能像盲人街頭小販一樣,學(xué)會更多地信任他人可知,向別人學(xué)習(xí)因?yàn)檫@個(gè)人是個(gè)范例 , 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a young boy, my favorite thing was a toy gun. Sometimes I would shoot bullets(發(fā)射子彈) for practice. One day, I walked into the 1 with my gun. I 2 a John Wayne movie where he preferred shooting the gun with one hand. As I was 3 what he did, I heard a pop. I hadn39。t 4 the bullets when I practiced shooting the day before. I watched nervously as the bullet parted the hair of my dad who was 5 on the sofa. One and a half inches lower, it would have shot him in the head. My dad woke up and saw what happened. He 6 took my toy gun, walked out and broke it on the stone. I wouldn39。t have another toy gun for a long time 7 that and when I did, I refused to put bullets in it. 8 troubled me most, though, was seeing the anger in my dad39。s eyes. I hid in my room for the rest of the day not 9 to face him. I 10 that he didn39。t love me any longer. At dinnertime he walked into the room and put his hand on my head. It39。s OK, Joey, he said, I forgive you. Now e and eat. I felt so 11 at that moment. I felt loved once again. In the years that followed, I 12 my dad more than once. I was a 13 learner and suffered a lot. I cried and struggled(掙扎), 14 I always felt loved. No matter how badly I did, my father loved me and never 15 . He was always helping me to bee better and kinder.1. A. classroomB. houseC. storeD. theatre2. A. expectedB. choseC. rememberedD. showed3. A. copyingB. imaginingC. askingD. watching4. A. addedB. cleanedC. boughtD. prepared5. A. sleepingB. workingC. laughingD. reading6. A. secretlyB. angrilyC. calmlyD. simply7. A. beforeB. untilC.