【正文】 初三英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)匯編技巧 閱讀訓(xùn)練策略及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)匯編1．（廣東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)農(nóng)歷五月初五，我們學(xué)校將舉行“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化——端午節(jié)The Dragon Boat Festival”一系列主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你邀請(qǐng)外國(guó)友人Amy來(lái)校參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英文給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：時(shí)間：農(nóng)歷五月初五地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校操場(chǎng)目的：深入了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化內(nèi)容：文化展覽歷史介紹：兩千多年，紀(jì)念屈原體驗(yàn)民間活動(dòng)：賽龍舟，包粽子活動(dòng)意義：1．2．參考詞匯：農(nóng)歷：Chinese Lunar calendar Dear Amy,I am writing to tell you a piece of good news, there will be an exciting event next ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Ming【答案】Dear Amy,I learn from your letter that you want to know something about the Chinese traditional festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival. I’m happy to share what I know about it with you.The festival has a history of more than 2000 years. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day, people watch exciting dragonboat races and make delicious zongzi, a kind of special food with sticky rice, meat, etc, wrapped in bamboo leaves. These two are both done in memory of Quyuan, a great poet in history.In a word, we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together with family. I hope that you can e to celebrate it with us in the near future.【解析】【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語(yǔ)，為文章增色不少，如learn from，want to know something，the Chinese traditional festival，the Dragon Boat Festival，share with，more than 2000 years，according to，a kind of，in memory of，In a word，look back on history，get together with family，in the near future等。特別是I learn from your letter that you want to know something about the Chinese traditional festivalthe Dragon Boat Festival./ we all love the festival because it’s a good reminder to look back on history and a wonderful time to get together with family./ I hope that you can e to celebrate it with us in the near ，是本文的最大亮點(diǎn)。在學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié)牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用，使文章表達(dá)更有邏輯性，也更富有條理?！军c(diǎn)睛】書(shū)面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式，盡可能使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。2．（江蘇中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)。，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的美國(guó)筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，向了解你進(jìn)初三以來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些變化、收獲和感受。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示及你的實(shí)際寫(xiě)封回信。 提示：less free time，much homework，more pressure，get into a good high schoolmore exercise，lose weight join the English Comer，improve English a lotcolorful and meaningful，learn more knowledge注意：1）詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2）回復(fù)須包括所有藥店，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3）文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Dear David，Thank you so much for your mail. I39。m happy to tell you about how my life has changed recently. 【答案】Dear David，Thank you so much for your mail. I39。m happy to tell you about how my life has changed recently. In the past , I had a lot of free time. In my free time , I used to take more exercise to lose weight. My life has changed a lot since I got into a good high school. I have more pressure . I have much homework to do every day . I have less free time to do leisure activities. In my spare time , I join in the English corner to practice my spoken English. This improves my English a lot . I learn more knowledge . My life is busy but it is colorful and meaningful.Best wishes，Li Hua【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文。【詳解】根據(jù)題干“假如你是李華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)的美國(guó)筆友David給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，向了解你進(jìn)初三以來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些變化、收獲和感受?！币罂芍疚挠矛F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，人稱(chēng)是第一人稱(chēng)。英語(yǔ)作文一般分為三個(gè)部分：第一部分：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題——介紹我進(jìn)初三以來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些變化、收獲和感受。第二部分：文章主體——根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容，依次介紹我進(jìn)初三以來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的一些變化、收獲和感受。這里要分為三個(gè)小節(jié)：小節(jié)1：過(guò)去我的學(xué)習(xí)和生活是什么樣的——有肯多課余時(shí)間做自己喜歡的事情。用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。小節(jié)2：進(jìn)初三以來(lái)在學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面發(fā)生了變化。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。小節(jié)3：介紹現(xiàn)在的生活狀態(tài)——忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三部分：總結(jié)全文——我的生活很忙但是很有意義。3．（天津中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)86. 如今，中學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，壓力大。上周我班學(xué)生對(duì)如何減壓、放松進(jìn)行了討論。大家提出了許多種減壓、放松的方法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以How Can We get relaxed為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文。詞匯：壓力pressure要求：（1）詞數(shù)：80~100個(gè)。（2）開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（3）要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮How Can We Get RelaxedThese days, many students study too long every day and suffer from great pressure. Last week, my class had a discussion on how to get relaxed and reduce the pressure. 【答案】These days, many students study too long every day and suffer from great pressure. Last week, my class had a discussion on how to get relaxed and reduce the pressure。The students offered different good suggestions. As well as going to the movie, listening to music, even going sightseeing at the weekends, some students think it a good way to take exercise between lessons. After all, too long study without exercise is harmful to our health. Other students feel it important to municate with our parents. We can get help from them when we are in trouble.In my opinion, we should spend a little time developing our hobbies like reading or doing sports while working hard. In this way, we can get relaxed and reduce the pressure.【解析】【詳解】本文屬于話題作文，主要講述如何減壓放松。根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定并準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致，特別使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句，如as well as，a good way to，take exercise，after all，be harmful to，municate with，get help from，be in trouble，in my opinion，spend+時(shí)間+（in）doing以及in this way，增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系，增加上下文意思連貫，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句子通順，行文連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以從以下幾個(gè)方面做起：認(rèn)真審題。審好題是寫(xiě)好書(shū)面表達(dá)的關(guān)鍵。審題時(shí)要注意試題的要求，抓住要點(diǎn)，詞數(shù)符合要求。構(gòu)思提綱。有了提綱，我們就可以根據(jù)提綱和主題確