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【英語】九年級下冊英語語法填空匯編解析版匯編及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1.閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。 Dear Ms. Zhang, Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。s puter. I was worried, ________(連詞)I should ask my dad before I use his puter. He uses it for ________(he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________(game) on it. Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________(try) out Liu Lei39。s game. We copied it to the puter, and after we finished ________(play), we took it off the puter. However, when I________(start) the puter again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad39。s documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the puter last night, he was ________(real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere. I did not tell him about________(冠詞)puter game because I did not want him to be angry ________(介詞)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a puter repair ________(shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the puter game? Should I pay to repair it? Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】 because/since/as;his;games;try;playing;started;really;the;with;shop 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介紹了學生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的電腦上打游戲,結果導致了一些重要文件的丟失。爸爸很生氣,因此Feng Guoxin不知道是否該向爸爸坦白游戲的事,他為此煩惱并向張老師傾訴。 (1)句意:我很擔心,因為我在使用電腦之前應該問一下我爸爸。根據(jù) I was worried我很擔心,可知是因為我在使用電腦之前應該問一下我爸爸,應用連詞 because/since/as表“因為”。故答案為 because/since/as 。 (2)句意:他用電腦來工作。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,可知此處應用he的形容詞性物主代詞his來修飾名詞work。故答案為his。 (3)句意:如果我在上面玩游戲。根據(jù)前面無不定冠詞和單數(shù)限定詞,可知此處應用名詞game的復數(shù)形式games。故答案為games。 (4)句意:我們決定試試劉磊的游戲。根據(jù)固定搭配decide to do ,可知此處應用動詞try的原形。故答案為try。 (5)句意:在我們玩完游戲之后。根據(jù)固定搭配finish doing ,可知此處應用動詞play的ing形式playing。故答案為playing。 (6)句意:然而,當我重啟電腦去檢查一切是否正常的時候,我爸爸的一些重要文件不見了。根據(jù)上文謂語took,可知動作為過去發(fā)生,本句時態(tài)應為一般過去時,此處應用動詞start的過去式started。故答案為started。 (7)句意:他真的很生氣。根據(jù)副詞修飾形容詞,可知此處應用形容詞real的副詞形式really修飾形容詞angry。故答案為really。 (8)句意:我沒有告訴他關于電腦游戲的事。根據(jù)puter game電腦游戲,可知此處特指劉磊的電腦游戲,表特指應用定冠詞the。故答案為the。 (9)句意:因為我不想他對我生氣。根據(jù)固定搭配be angry with ,可知此處應用介詞with。故答案為with。 (10)句意:我不確定電腦維修店能不能找回不見的文件。根據(jù)不定冠詞a,可知此處應用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)shop。故答案為shop。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。2.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________(weak) day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________(him), he decided to hire (雇傭) a nurse to take care ________him. One day, the old man interviewed two ________(nurse)—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has ________(give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct? Peter thought for a minute and said, ________Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things. The old man was very impressed by Peter39。s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________cup of tea for the old man. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________do you think about this? After hearing this, Anthony shouted ________(angry). In the end, Peter ________(choose). Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker;himself;of;nurses;given;If;a;What;angrily;was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個老人在錄用護士時,故意挑起對方的矛盾,通過兩人截然不同的反應,從而判斷誰適合。 (1)句意: 他一天比一天虛弱。weak是形容詞,形容詞修飾系動詞grow,根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級weaker,故填 weaker。 (2)句意: 因為他不能照顧自己 ,他決定雇一個護士來照顧他。look after oneself,照顧自己,主語是he,故反身代詞是himself,故填 himself。 (3)句意:因為他不能照顧自己 ,他決定雇一個護士來照顧他。take care of,固定搭配,照顧,故填of 。 (4)句意:一天,老人面試兩個護士—— Anthony and Peter 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復習,nurse,是可數(shù)名詞,故填nurses。 (5)句意: 安東尼對你的評價很差。根據(jù)助動詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時,故填過去分詞,give的過去分詞是given,故填given 。 (6)句意:如果安東尼對我有看法,我一定有什么問題。此處是條件狀語從句,故是引導詞if,如果,故填If。 (7)句意:同時,安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來。cup是名詞單數(shù),以輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指,a cup of,固定搭配,一杯……,故填a。 (8)句意:你對此怎么想?此處是特殊疑問句,think后缺少賓語,故用what提問,故填What。 (9)句意:聽到這,安東尼生氣地大喊。副詞修飾動詞shouted,angrily,是副詞,生氣地,故填angrily。 (10)句意:最后,Peter被錄用。根據(jù) Peter looked quite mon , 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,choose與主語Peter是被動關系,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞是was,choose的過去分詞是chosen,故填 was chosen 。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意調(diào)整詞性,時態(tài),主謂一致和名詞的數(shù)等。3.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。 In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________(one)appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。s favorite app, ________(especial) the young. With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(編輯)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________[skri?n]. What39。s more, it39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing (瀏覽)through those film videos. ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________to their health. What39。s ________(bad), users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________[???d?(r)] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught;first;especially;screen;in;However;harmful;worse;order;teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意:近年來,隨著技術的發(fā)展,已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應用程序,抖音就是其中之一。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 (1)句意:最近,一個應用程序引起了極大的關注。根據(jù)時間狀語These days可知,動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,本句的時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在完成時:has/have+動詞的過去分詞。catch的過去分詞為caught。故答案為:caught。 (2)句意:抖音于2016年首次亮相。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知,抖音應該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數(shù)詞。one的序數(shù)詞是first。故答案為:first。 (3)句意:現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序,尤其是年輕人。根據(jù)Now it is many