【正文】 八年級英語下冊語法填空綜合分類解析一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．語法填空 My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that people spent too much time ________it. Some of his friends________talked about sports shows, the movies and plays. My grandfather said to himself, They never read ________books or go out in the evening. ________he didn39。t buy a TV. Two years________my grandfather was 60 years old. He stopped ________in the hospital. My father bought him a TV. He ________（開始） to watch all the news. He knows________more about the world now. And he reads more books, too. Now, my grandfather will get very________if you trouble him （麻煩） when he is watching TV. I can39。t understand （明白） that one can change his ________when he is 60. 2．語法填空 I haven39。t ________ （write） till now. I39。ve been busy with the course and making newfriends ________ （連詞）I got here. I39。m speaking English with classmates all the time and going out in the evenings with ________ （they）. We39。re a real mix of nationalities: Chinese, Russian, Italian, Spanish… We talk about all kinds of things ________ （介詞） English and I39。m learning a lot about other languages and countries, too. My host family are very nice. The parents are very ________ （friend） and kind. The children are both in primary school and they are very sweet. But they can be a bit annoying （惱人的）too. If we have to watch the film Frozen together one more time, I?m going crazy! I know all the ________ （song） by heart now! We live near the school. It39。s a short bus ride from Edinburgh city center. There is ________ （冠詞）ancient castle （城堡）and we39。re going there next week. Yesterday my Italian friend invited me to watch the free street shows. We ________（see） a magician doing card games—it was so much fun! I will send you some ________ （photo） of Edinburgh Castle next time. Take care and let me ________ （know） how you are doing.3．語法填空 Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need ________（dream）, some scientists say. Dream take up about one quarter of our ________（sleep）time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually ________colour. Some dreams arc like old movies. They e to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is ________（worry）about something. Dreaming may try to find ________answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think ________their work all day. These ideas can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good ________（feel）from a dream. But often we can39。t ________（remember）the dream. The dreams can go away ________（quick）from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the ________（long）we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That39。s why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 4．語法填空 Do you know the man ________（call）Nick Vuijicic, a 30yearold Australian? Nick was born ________limbs（四肢）, so life was not easy for him. At school many students played jokes on him ________.he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be their friends, so he always felt ________（lone）. However, he faced that ________（brave）. He learnt to type and write with two toes at the age of six, and he could even surf and play golf. In college, he was one of the best ________（student）in the studies. And he decided on what to do later in his lifeto encourage others ________（work）hard for their dreams. Now, Nick is one of the ________（popular）speakers in the world. He always says, Living life happily is about looking at what you have, not what you don39。t have. His story ________（encourage）millions of people. I tell people to keep on ________（get）up when they fall and to always love themselves, he said. 5．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 Do you know a 24yearold bus driver, Wang Ping? He is my uncle, and he is my idol （偶像）. He has a lot of hobbies. He likes sports very much. We often play basketball and football together. He tells me the ________（good） way to relax is ________exercise. It is healthy for the mind and the body. He also likes reading. He thinks reading is ________（education）. He says, You can always keep yourself happy ________you like reading. Under his influence, now I39。m also interested in reading books. My uncle is a kindhearted man. He often helps people who are in ________（trouble）. Now he is very popular in our city. Last week he saw an old man ________（lie） on the side of the road while he was driving a bus. When he saw this, he stopped the bus without ________（think） twice. Then he got off and asked the old man what happened. When he knew the old man was ________（bad） ill, he asked all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to ________（he） surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Thanks ________my uncle and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time. How happy my uncle was! My uncle is such a man who often doesn39。t think about himself. He only thinks about others.答案解析部分一、語法填空6．【答案】planning；journey；than；most；Parking；third；cheapest；crowded；takes；hours 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者計(jì)劃從倫敦前往阿姆斯特丹去旅游。有四種旅行方式。并介紹了這四種旅行方式特點(diǎn)。（1）考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：我計(jì)劃從倫敦前往阿姆斯特丹去旅游。plan計(jì)劃，根據(jù)漢語提示和be動(dòng)詞am可知填plan的現(xiàn)在分詞planning。（2）考查名詞。 句意：乘火車旅行比坐長途公車更放松。根據(jù)上文提到從倫敦前往阿姆斯特丹旅行，是長途旅行，結(jié)合漢語提示可知填journey。（3}考查副詞。句意：乘火車旅行比坐長途公車更放松。根據(jù)前面的形容詞的比較級more relaxing可知填than。（4）考查最高級。句意：這是最舒適的旅行方式。fortable是多音節(jié)形容詞，最高級是the most fortable。根據(jù)句意和冠詞the可知填most。（5）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：在阿姆斯特丹停車非常昂貴。動(dòng)詞名詞作主語，結(jié)合漢語提示可知填parking。（6）考查數(shù)詞。 句意：第三個(gè)選擇是坐長途公車。根據(jù)語境及冠詞the可知用序數(shù)詞；結(jié)合括號提示詞three，可知填third。（7）考查形容詞最高級。句意：這通常是最便宜的。根據(jù)句意及冠詞the可知用最高級；結(jié)合括號里提示詞cheap，可知填cheapest。（8）考查形容詞。句意：但是在夏天，長途公車有時(shí)會(huì)擁擠。結(jié)合漢語提示可知填crowded。（9）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：到達(dá)那里花費(fèi)你大約12小時(shí)。It takes sb. st./sm. to do ，”花費(fèi)某人的時(shí)間或金錢做某事“。結(jié)合語境和漢語提示可知填takes。（10）考查名詞。句意：這是最快的，但是因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓茫跈C(jī)場你可能需要等待幾個(gè)小時(shí)。故填hours?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)名詞，名詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞，副詞，數(shù)詞，形容詞以及時(shí)態(tài)等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)所給單詞和漢語提示，結(jié)合相應(yīng)語法知識，寫出正確的單詞形式。7．【答案】Before；onions；First；buyer；After；Next；turkey；spoons 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了如何做出美味的火雞三明治的主要步驟。（1）句意：在開始做三明治之前確保你有所有的原料。此處的”在開始之前“為固定搭配即before you begin，故答案為為Before。（2）句意：你需要一些面包，洋蔥，黃油等等。由于前面有表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞匯some，所以此處的onion也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式onions，故答案為onions。（3）句意：首先，你應(yīng)該在兩片面包上放一些黃油。根據(jù)后文的Then可知此處要用連詞first，故答案為First（4）句意：首先，你應(yīng)該在兩片面包上放一些黃油。由于前面有表示復(fù)數(shù)的詞匯some，所以此處的butter也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式buyer。（5）句意：在這之后，將它們放在面包上。根據(jù)前文的連詞first，then，可知此處為固定搭配after that，故答案為After。（6）句意：接下來，加入兩片火雞薄片。根據(jù)前文的連詞first，then，可知此處為next，故答案為Next。（7）句意：接下來，加入兩片火雞薄片?；痣u翻譯為turkey，故答案為turkey。（8）句意：最后，在火雞中加入兩勺的調(diào)味品。根據(jù)前文的two可知此處的“調(diào)味品”為復(fù)