【正文】 最新七年級英語下冊閱讀理解試題分類匯編（word）1一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Frank is my brother. He is twentyone years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn39。t happy because he doesn39。t like his job. He thinks it39。s boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart. （1）Mr. Green is _______. A.a waiterB.a bank clerkC.the boss of Green RestaurantD.a singer（2）Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends. A.delicious foodB.clothesC.moneyD.work（3）Frank thinks his job is very ________. A.busyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting（4）Frank doesn39。t like _______. A.his bossB.Jay ChouC.singingD.his job（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Frank doesn39。t work hardB.Jay Chou can sing English songsC.Mr. Green likes FrankD.Frank wants to be a singer【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Frank，我的哥哥，21歲了，在格林飯館工作。他工作努力，老板格林先生非常喜歡他。但是他不開心，因?yàn)樗幌矚g這份工作，他喜歡唱歌，想當(dāng)歌星，像周杰倫一樣唱英文歌。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句He works in Green Restaurant. 以及 So his boss Mr. Green likes him very ，格林飯館的老板，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. 可知每周末Frank從老板那里拿到一些錢。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句But Frank isn39。t happy because he doesn39。t like his job. He thinks it39。s boring. 可知Frank認(rèn)為他的工作令人厭煩，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句But Frank isn39。t happy because he doesn39。t like his job. He thinks it39。s boring. 可知Frank不喜歡他的工作，故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句He works very hard. 可知Frank工作非常努力，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。2．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day. Educating your children about the importance of eating and vegetables is necessary for their health. Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables. Reading is one excellent way. Choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit and vegetables. Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles. Your children will be able to see what fruit and vegetables look like as they are putting the puzzles together. You can also teach them the different names of the fruit and vegetables. Each day give your children different fruit and vegetables to eat. This will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables and get enough nutriment. Talk to you children about what they look like and how they taste and smell. Play fruit and vegetable games. Prepare little cups with fruit and vegetables cut up into small pieces. Cover the children39。s eyes and give them one of the cups to try. After tasting, they have to guess what kind of vegetables or fruit it is. Grow vegetables. You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of them.（1）How many fun activities can help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables in the passage? A.oneB.fourC.fiveD.many（2）We know ________ by reading the passage. A.Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetablesB.The puzzles can help your children know how fruit and vegetables taste and smellC.By playing fruit and vegetable games, children can know what fruit and vegetables look likeD.Fruit and vegetables are not important for children39。s health（3）The passage mainly talks about ________. A.the importance of fruit and vegetablesB.how to grow fruit and vegetablesC.how to eat fruit and vegetablesD.the ways of teaching children about fruit and vegetables【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動(dòng)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)2到6自然段可知每段講了一種活動(dòng)，一共5種，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of ，故選A。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活動(dòng)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3．閱讀理解 Summer is just around the corner. It starts on June 21st or 22nd. For most kids, that means more time to play outside and have fun. Follow these tips to make sure you stay safe when you are enjoying the season. Sun safety Many kids will spend hours playing outside in the summer dun. But be careful. The harmful rays（光線） of the sun can cause damage to your eyes. If you are out in the sun, be sure to wear sunscreen（防曬霜）. You should also wear a hat and sunglasses that protect ag