【正文】
八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空練習(xí)題一、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.完形填空 My dad was my everything. 1 bad could e to me when my daddy was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic(酒鬼). One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door 2 . In came my dad. He was drunk(醉). I ran to him and shouted, Daddy, Daddy, Daddy. When I was about to reach him, my mom 3 me. Why was she holding me back from my dad? Let me go to my daddy. He needs me! I shouted. No, Cindy, he39。ll hurt you. You need to stay back, my mom said to me. Then my dad came out carrying as much as he 4 .Without looking back, he walked out of the door. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero(偶像) 5 .He came back a few weeks later with a 6 mind .And he has not had a drink since then. He is not perfect(完美的),but I still look up to him. Many years later, when I had enough courage(勇氣)to ask my mom about it, she told me something I39。ll 7 forget. I found the hotel he was 8 at, Cindy .I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. 9 he could have his daughter but not his drink. He 10 you.1. A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything2. A. brokenB. openedC. closedD. locked3. A. leftB. savedC. greetedD. stopped4. A. couldB. hadC. neededD. wanted5. A. failB. fallC. feelD. fight6. A. weakB. heavyC. clearD. absent7. A. soonB. evenC. alsoD. never8. A. stayingB. lookingC. lyingD. working9. A. AndB. ThenC. OrD. So10. A. followedB. choseC. pickedD. believed【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了我爸爸喝醉后發(fā)生的故事。 (1)句意:當(dāng)我爸爸在時(shí),壞事情不會(huì)來找我。根據(jù) My dad was my everything 我父親是我的一切,可知是nothing bad表示有爸爸的保護(hù)沒有壞事,故選C。 (2)句意: 有一天,在看動(dòng)畫片的時(shí)候,我聽到后門開了。根據(jù) In came my dad ,可知爸爸進(jìn)來了,故是門開了,open,開,故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我跑向他時(shí),我的媽媽阻止了我。根據(jù) Why was she holding me back from my dad為什么她把我拉回來,可知此處是阻止,stop,故選D。 (4)句意:我的爸爸盡可能地支持著走了出來。do as much as sb can,固定搭配,盡可能地做某事,故選A。 (5)句意: 這是我第一次看到我的英雄形象坍塌。 ,,D戰(zhàn)斗,根據(jù) dad drunk 可知爸爸在她的心中的形象坍塌,故選B。 (6)句意: 幾周后他回來時(shí)頭腦清醒。A虛弱的,B重的,C清醒的,D缺席的,根據(jù) a few weeks later 可知此時(shí)已經(jīng)清醒,故選C。 (7)句意: 很多年后,當(dāng)我有足夠的勇氣問我媽媽這件事時(shí), 她告訴我一些我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的事。 A很快,B甚至,C也,D從不,根據(jù) My dad was my everything可知作者對(duì)爸爸的信任一直都在,故是從不會(huì)忘了媽媽告訴她的事情,故選D。 (8)句意:我找到了他待的旅館。stay at,固定搭配,待在,故選A。 (9)句意:否則他就要女兒但不能喝酒。根據(jù)上文I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter我告訴他可以喝酒但不能要女兒,可知此處是一種選擇,故是選擇連詞or,故選C。 (10)句意:他選了你。根據(jù) I told him that he could have his drink, but not his he could have his daughter but not his drink,可知這是一種選擇, A跟隨,B選擇,C挑選,D相信 ,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2.完形填空 I designed(設(shè)計(jì)) some of my own Smile cards personally. One of them is for hiding 1 in unexpected places. I hoped that this would be found by someone who really 2 it. So, I went to a local supermarket near here and placed a $20 bill with the 3 behind a product(產(chǎn)品). I then went to another side to see who would find it. I wanted to see 4 he or she would react(反應(yīng)) ! After a while a lady 5 the money with the card. Then she looked around to see if she could know who left it. I was 6 to find she put it back! I guessed she really didn39。t need it. After about another seven 7 a lady with a young boy found the money. They started looking around the 8 ! I guessed they were looking for hidden 9 ! Again the money was put back. I never saw who finally needed the money 10 I did get to see just how amazing some people were! Also, I39。m glad that those who didn39。t think they needed the money left it for someone who did! Very warm!1. A. foodB. drinkC. money2. A. stoleB. neededC. lost3. A. cardB. toyC. ball4. A. whenB. whyC. how5. A. foundB. pickedC. got6. A. angryB. excitedC. surprised7. A. minutesB. hoursC. days8. A. bankB. hospitalC. supermarket9. A. lightsB. camerasC. people10. A. andB. orC. but【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文講述了作者設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)可以藏錢的卡片,通過藏錢找到真正需要的人,但是實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果讓他吃驚。 (1)句意:其中的一個(gè)是用來把錢“藏”想不到的地方。;;, So, I went to a local supermarket near here and placed a $20 bill with …. 可知,藏的是錢,而不是食物和飲。故答案是C。 (2)句意:我希望這將會(huì)被真正需要的人發(fā)現(xiàn)。;;。根據(jù)be found和really可推知空缺處的意思是需要。故答案是B。 (3)句意:于是,我去了附近的一家超市,并且在一件產(chǎn)品后面放了一張帶有20美元的卡片。;;。根據(jù)I designed(設(shè)計(jì)) some of my own Smile cards personally. 可知他設(shè)計(jì)了一些他自己微笑的人性的化卡片,根據(jù)后面的敘述,可知他把錢和卡片一塊放到了產(chǎn)品后面。故答案是A。 (4)句意:我想看他/她如何反應(yīng)。;;。根據(jù) I then went to another side to see who would find it. 可知,我要看看誰看到錢了,會(huì)如何反應(yīng)。故答案是C。 (5)句意:過了一會(huì),一位女士發(fā)現(xiàn)了帶著卡片的錢。根據(jù)上文提到的,我想看看誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢和卡片??赏浦揪涞囊馑际牵阂晃慌靠吹搅恕?;;,到達(dá)。故答案是A。 (6)句意:我吃驚的發(fā)現(xiàn)她把錢又放回去了。;;。根據(jù)第一段的描述,他希望需要的人能發(fā)現(xiàn),但是有人發(fā)現(xiàn)了沒有拿走,卻放回去了,這就是作者吃驚的原因。故答案是C。 (7)句意:又過了大約七分多鐘,一個(gè)帶著孩子的女士發(fā)現(xiàn)了錢。;;。結(jié)合語境可知是7分鐘,不可能是七個(gè)小時(shí),更不可能是七天。故答案是A。 (8)句意:他們開始向超市四周看。;;。根據(jù)I guessed they were looking for hidden…??芍也滤麄?cè)谡译[藏的……。因此可知他們是向四周看。故答案是C。 (9)句意:我猜他們是在找隱藏的攝像頭。;,攝像頭;。根據(jù)前面的向超市四周看,可推測(cè)他們?cè)谡沂遣皇怯须[藏的攝像頭,是否能夠把這錢拿走。故答案是B。 (10)句意:我從沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)真正需要的人,但是看到了人們是多么令人吃驚。這是一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列句,需要but連接。;;。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先跳過空格通讀全文,了解文章的大意,再讀短文完成答案的選擇,最后讀短文訂正已選的答案。3.完形填空 After the Second World War, there were many reports of mysterious (神秘的) flying saucers (飛碟). They 1 throughout the world. For quite a long time strange shapes had been reported in 2 parts of the world, but it was not until recent times that these were seriously studied. Pictures and films 3 of flying saucers, or UFOs seen in the sky. Some pilots of 4 reported that round flying machines had followed 5 , and moved at a great speed. Some unofficial (非官司方) experts and 6 suggested that some creatures (生物) from other planets were watching us. Some reports said a UFO had 7 the earth. A space crea