【正文】 【英語】九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語試卷分類匯編英語英語閱讀理解匯編(及答案)一、中考英語閱讀理解匯編1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案. The world got a glimpse（一瞥） of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe（宇宙） on April 10. That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡）. We have seen what we thought was unseeable, says Shep Doeleman. He led the effort to create the image. The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87, some 55 million light﹣years from the earth, and is billion times the mass of the sun. The image shows the gas, dust, and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it. It does not truly show the black hole, because not even light can escape its gravity. Black holes, like vacuums, suck（吸）in everything that gets too close.（1）In paragraph 1, the underlined word image probably means . A.truthB.factC.pictureD.information（2）In paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole . A.was expected beforeB.was unexpected beforeC.is monD.is impossible（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy. A.in the middle ofB.in the front ofC.at the back ofD.on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？ A.It will fly around it.B.It will be covered by the dust.C.It will be sucked in.D.It will be discovered.（5）What39。 s the best title（標(biāo)題） for this passage？ A.The Black Hole and its GravityB.First Look at the Black HoleC.The Mystery of the UniverseD.Faraway Galaxy【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了八臺(tái)射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)制作的黑洞的第一張照片，這幅圖象顯示了在黑洞消失之前圍繞黑洞移動(dòng)的氣體、塵埃和恒星。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public. 這是黑洞的第一張向公眾展示的時(shí)候，可知意思是照片，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)We have seen what we thought was unseeable我們已經(jīng)看到了我們認(rèn)為看不見的東西，可知黑洞是出乎意料的，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)根據(jù)The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，黑洞位于星系（星系）的中心，名為梅西耶87，可知黑洞位于凌亂的87星系的中間。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 根據(jù) Black holes，like vacuums，suck（吸）in everything that gets too close黑洞，像真空一樣，吸（吸）進(jìn)任何靠得太近的東西. 可知它會(huì)被吸進(jìn)，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the ，可知主要講了第一次看黑洞，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2．閱讀下面的文章，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Homeland Shopping CouponsHours of Free Parking ▼You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend $30 in our store. But if you spend $50 or more, you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons. And you can get a surprise with a coupon in the following stores.20% Off ▼ Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children39。s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You39。re sure to find something that you39。ll enjoy.Buy One, Get One Free ▼Buy one shirt or tie at David39。s menswear, and get one more shirt, or tie of the same value free.Free Soft Drinks ▼Buy any meal for at least $ 8 at Tom39。s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won39。t be disappointed.Halfprice Movrie Tickets ▼Buy any fullprice movie ticket on weekdays, you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price, or a second ticket for free on your birthday! The latest movies are all here.Wele to our store! Get more coupons! They are due in two weeks!Tel: 869352761（1）How long can you park free at most if you pay the store $50? A.2 hours.B.4 hours.C.6 hours.D.8 hours.（2）The shopping coupons include all of the following except in the passage. A.soft drinksB.movie ticketsC.men39。s shirtsD.ladies39。 dresses（3）If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books, he is supposed to go to . A.Wonderland storeB.David39。s menswearC.Tom39。s CafeD.the service desk（4）When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if they want to get a halfprice ticket? A.On Saturdays.B.On Sundays.C.On his birthday.D.On Tuesdays.（5）What correct information can you get from the passage? A.You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Tom39。s Cafe.B.Buy one tie at David39。s menswear, you may get one more tie of the same price.C.The shopping coupons are due in two months.D.You can or ring up the store.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇廣告布告類短文。主要介紹了一則廣告的內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系電話等等。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But if you spend￥50 or more， you can get 8 hours of free parking 如果你花費(fèi)50美元或更多，你可以免費(fèi)停車8小時(shí)。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Free Soft Drinks，免費(fèi)的軟飲料。因此可知購(gòu)物發(fā)票不包括軟飲料。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Get a 20% Off on any book you buy at the Wonderland store. We have many books to choose from our store, including children39。s books,在Wonderland store購(gòu)書，可以有20%的折扣，從這個(gè)書店，我們可以選擇很多書，包括孩子們的書。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price， or a second ticket for free on yo