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【英語】英語賓語從句題20套(帶答案)及解析一、初中英語賓語從句1.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱柧渲械膟esterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。2.I want to know . said the boy opening the box.A.what39。s inside the box B.where the box isC.that there39。s some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里邊是什么”這個(gè)男孩打開盒子說。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,排除D;根據(jù)句意排除B,C故選A。3.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there39。s a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎?——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里; how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行;if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎?where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ,應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣,故選D。4.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告訴我你爸爸多久會(huì)回來嗎? 一兩個(gè)小時(shí)后。本句為賓語從句,從句部分應(yīng)用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)答語“In two hours”可知,問句詢問“表示將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。how soon多久,詢問將來的時(shí)間的點(diǎn);how long多長時(shí)間,詢問一段時(shí)間。故選C。5.Would you please tell me ________? Bus will take you there.A.who will we go with to Shandong Theater B.what can we see in Quancheng ParkC.when they left for the Shandong Museum D.how we can get to BonGarden【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣到達(dá)BonGarden?——301路公共汽車會(huì)帶你去那兒。根據(jù)下文Bus will take you ,用how引導(dǎo),排除ABC,根據(jù)題意,故選D。6.Could you tell me in the past?Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A.what our city looked likeB.how our city looked likeC.what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎?好的。我們城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。這些照片可以給你看??疾橘e語從句。我們的城市過去是什么樣子嗎?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?賓語從句的語序是陳述語序, C是疑問句語序,可排除;B沒有這種表達(dá)方式