【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句題20套(帶答案)及解析(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:21 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句題20套(帶答案)及解析一、初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句1．— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A．where you buy the dictionary B．where do you buy the dictionaryC．where you bought the dictionary D．where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我昨天你在哪買(mǎi)的字典嗎？—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序可知，排除B和D，又因?yàn)閱?wèn)句中的yesterday，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選C。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞）；語(yǔ)序：陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中問(wèn)句中的yesterday和賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序可知，應(yīng)該選的是C。2．I want to know . said the boy opening the box.A．what39。s inside the box B．where the box isC．that there39。s some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里邊是什么”這個(gè)男孩打開(kāi)盒子說(shuō)。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除D；根據(jù)句意排除B，C故選A。3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以?xún)稉Q錢(qián)幣嗎？——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行；if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以?xún)稉Q錢(qián)幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢(qián)幣，故選D。4．一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A．how long will your father be back B．how long your father will be backC．how soon your father will be back D．how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意：一你能告訴我你爸爸多久會(huì)回來(lái)嗎? 一兩個(gè)小時(shí)后。本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句部分應(yīng)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“In two hours”可知，問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)“表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。how soon多久，詢(xún)問(wèn)將來(lái)的時(shí)間的點(diǎn)；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詢(xún)問(wèn)一段時(shí)間。故選C。5．Would you please tell me ________？ Bus will take you there.A．who will we go with to Shandong Theater B．what can we see in Quancheng ParkC．when they left for the Shandong Museum D．how we can get to BonGarden【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣到達(dá)BonGarden？——301路公共汽車(chē)會(huì)帶你去那兒。根據(jù)下文Bus will take you ，用how引導(dǎo)，排除ABC，根據(jù)題意，故選D。6．Could you tell me in the past?Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you.A．what our city looked likeB．how our city looked likeC．what was our city like【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我們的城市過(guò)去是什么樣子嗎？好的。我們城市發(fā)生了巨大的變化。這些照片可以給你看?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。我們的城市過(guò)去是什么樣子嗎？：what was our city like？或what did our city look like？賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序， C是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除；B沒(méi)有這種表達(dá)方式
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