最新初三英語賓語從句測試卷(有答案)(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:17 本頁面
【正文】 最新初三英語賓語從句測試卷(有答案)一、初中英語賓語從句1．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。2．The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“教授實驗室的燈仍然亮著，你知道他什么時候停止工作嗎？可能再一次到半夜”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B；且根據(jù)maybe at midnight again可知，應(yīng)問“他何時停止工作”，故選D。3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。 ——對不起，我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語，me 為間接賓語。賓語從句使用陳述語序，故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語 + 謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為 Tom，謂語為 be 動詞。故排除C項。根據(jù)語境時態(tài)和主句時態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時，has gone是指去某地，沒回來；has been指從某地回來了。結(jié)合語境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故選B。4．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為：關(guān)于南京之行蒂娜還問了你什么事？她問我誰是旅行的導(dǎo)游。根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序。由于是詢問過去發(fā)生的事實，應(yīng)用一般過去時，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選A。考點：考查賓語從句的用法。5．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我不知道昨天下午誰清掃了會議室。我猜是杰克”。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知，應(yīng)問“誰清掃了教室”，問人，用who，排除C。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，用一般過去時，故選B。6． Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，馬老師，你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時候舉行嗎？——我不確定，但據(jù)說是下周一下午舉行?？疾橘e
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