【英語】英語賓語從句試題(有答案和解析)(已修改)
2025-03-31 04:04 本頁面
【正文】 【英語】英語賓語從句試題(有答案和解析)一、初中英語賓語從句1． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來。我打個電話核實一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來。根據(jù)語境及選項意思，故選D。考點：考查賓語從句。2．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。 ——對不起，我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語，me 為間接賓語。賓語從句使用陳述語序，故此處應(yīng)用“where + 主語 + 謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為 Tom，謂語為 be 動詞。故排除C項。根據(jù)語境時態(tài)和主句時態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時，has gone是指去某地，沒回來；has been指從某地回來了。結(jié)合語境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故選B。3．I want to know . said the boy opening the box.A．what39。s inside the box B．where the box isC．that there39。s some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里邊是什么”這個男孩打開盒子說。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，排除D；根據(jù)句意排除B，C故選A。4．一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A．how long will your father be back B．how long your father will be backC．how soon your father will be back D．how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意：一你能告訴我你爸爸多久會回來嗎? 一兩個小時后。本句為賓語從句，從句部分應(yīng)用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)答語“In two hours”可知，問句詢問“表示將來的時間點”。how soon多久，詢問將來的時間的點；how long多長時間，詢問一段時間。故選C。5．—Lily, have you decided ___________ for traveling this summer?—Not yet. Maybe some cities in the north.A．where will you go B．where you will goC．how will you go D．how you will go【答案】B【解析】句意：——莉莉，你決定今年夏天去哪兒旅行了嗎？——還沒有。也許北方的一些城市?？疾橘e語從句。本句是賓語從句，疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句需用陳述語序，可排除AC選項。根據(jù)答語Maybe some cities in the north，說的是地點，可知需用where引導(dǎo)，故選B。6．Could you tell me ___________ It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A．how long it takes him to drive to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你能告訴我從你家到學(xué)校多遠嗎？開車大約10分鐘”。本題考查賓語從句。how long問長度或時間長短；how far問距離；how soon多久，后接一般將來時。根據(jù)It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知，問的是距離，故
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