【正文】 【英語】高中英語閱讀理解技巧 閱讀訓練策略及練習題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 Theater Listing Guide Check out the latest shows in London theaters with our handy theater listing guide! You can either purchase tickets at the theatre or online at Chicago, Phoenix Theatre Chicago, the longestrunning American musical in Broadway history, has delighted audiences around the world. The main characters are two female criminals. You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket. Kinky Boots, Adelphi Theatre Based on the successful 2005 British film by Geoff Deane and Tim Firth, this musical celebration is about the belief that you can change the world when you change your mind. Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper. No children younger than 6 will be admitted. Children under 3 are tree except in reserved seating. King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre Acting legend Sir Ian McKellen starred the title character in King Lear, one of Shakespeare39。s famous tragedies. McKellen39。s performance in the play, which sees King Lear bee mad as he divides his kingdom amongst his children, was highly praised by critics and audiences. You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre. Les Miserables, Queen39。s Theatre Adapted from the epic novel by Victor Hugo, the musical tells a powerful and moving story of love, sacrifice, passion and revolutionary spirit. In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical. It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.（1）Who is the poser of the musical Kinky Boots? A.Cyndi Lauper.B.Sir Ian McKellen.C.Grammy and Tony.D.Geoff Deane and Tim Firth.（2）Which show is the longestrunning musical in the world? A.Chicago.B.Kinky Boots.C.King Lear.D.Les Miserables.（3）What can we infer about the shows mentioned in the passage? A.The shows are musicals.B.The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C.The audiences should buy the tickets online in advance.D.The audiences should check the age policy before buying the tickets.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個劇院最新節(jié)目的情況。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre部分中的“Fans of musical edy won39。t want to miss this fabulous show, as the songs in the musical were produced by Grammy and Tony winning pop icon Cyndi Lauper.”音樂喜劇的粉絲們可不想錯過這場精彩的演出,因為音樂劇中的歌曲都是由格萊美獎得主和托尼獎得主Cyndi Lauper創(chuàng)作的?？芍狵inky Boots的作曲家是Cyndi Lauper。故選A。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Les Miserables . Queen39。s Theatre部分中的“In October 2015 Les Miserables celebrated its 30th Anniversary in London and is now the world39。s longestrunning musical.”2015年10月,《悲慘世界》在倫敦慶祝了30周年,現(xiàn)在是世界上播放時間最長的音樂劇。可知Les Miserables是世界上播放時間最長的音樂劇。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)四個劇院都有關(guān)于年齡的規(guī)定,如Chicago, Phoenix Theatre部分中的“You must be 18 or older to purchase a ticket.”你必須年滿18歲才能買票。；“Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreChildren under 3 are free except in reserved seating. ”3歲以下兒童免費,但預(yù)留座位除外。；“King Lear, Duke of York39。s Theatre中You must be 12 or older to enter the theatre.”你必須年滿12歲才能進入劇院。；“Les Miserables . Queen39。s Theatre中It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”建議7歲以上兒童觀看,5歲以下兒童禁看?？芍^眾在買票前應(yīng)檢查年齡政策。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 I was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of the Portuguese Colony (殖民地) of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide. As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies39。 Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls39。 school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys39。 school. Mrs. Gutzlaff39。s prador(買辦) happened to e from my village and was actually my father39。s friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff39。s school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign munication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might bee an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. Gutzlaff39。s School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God.（1）How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaff39。s school? A.Through his father39。s friend39。s help.B.Through his own efforts to exams.C.Through his father39。s request.D.Through Mrs. Gutzlaff39。s influence.（2）Why did the author39。s parents put him into an English school？ A.An English school was more influential.B.Foreign trade with China was developing fast.C.It met with Chinese public opinion.D.He could bee a successful interpreter.（3）What did the author think of his parents39。 decision to put him into an English school? A.It was skep