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20xx-20xx年七年級英語下冊完形填空知識點題型(word)(已修改)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
 

【正文】 20202021年七年級英語下冊完形填空知識點題型(word)一、七年級英語下冊完形填空專項目練習(含答案解析)1.完形填空 Dear Mary, How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time? Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn39。t have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn39。t exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn39。t interesting at all.1. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How2. A. sayB. askC. tellD. speak3. A. boringB. terribleC. funD. healthy4. A. weatherB. breakfastC. languageD. clothes5. A. schoolB. homeC. clubD. cinema6. A. tookB. boughtC. describedD. showed7. A. readB. sawC. lookedD. watched8. A. onB. withC. atD. for9. A. tooB. andC. eitherD. but10. A. itB. sheC. theyD. them【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是上周末作者的活動。 (1)疑問詞辨析。句意:where在哪里;what什么;when何時;how怎么,如何,你上周末過得怎么樣?根據(jù) Did you have a nice time? 你過得快樂嗎?可知此處問你過得怎樣,故選D。 (2)動詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你關(guān)于我的周末。say說,后面跟說話的內(nèi)容;ask問;tell告訴,講述;speak說話,不及物動詞tell sb. about ,故選C。 (3)形容詞辨析。句意:我的周末不有趣。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容發(fā)生的事情都不是作者喜歡的??芍苣]有趣味。boring枯燥的;terrible糟糕的;fun有趣的;healthy健康的,故選C。 (4)名詞辨析。句意:早上我起床很早,但是天氣不好。weather天氣;breakfast早餐;language語言;clothes衣服,根據(jù) It rained.可知天氣不好。故選A。 (5)名詞辨析。句意:因為我呆在家里幫母親做家務。根據(jù) helped my mother do the housework 可知呆在家里,school學校;home家;club俱樂部;cinema電影院,故選B。 (6)動詞辨析。句意:然后我去了禮物商店買了一些禮物。根據(jù) Then I went to the Gift Shop可知是買禮物,took帶走;bought買;describe描述;show出示,顯示,故選B。 (7)動詞辨析。句意:在那之后我讀了一本很枯燥的書并且看了會電視。read a book讀書,固定搭配,read讀書;saw看見;look看;watched觀看,故選A。 ???????(8)介詞辨析。句意:午飯后我父母想去開車兜風。因為我和他們一起去了。on在……上;with和……一起,具有;at在某地;for為了,故選B。 (9)詞意辨析。句意:然后,那一定也不激動。在否定句中也用either,too也,and和;either也;but但是,故選C。 ???????(10)代詞辨析。句意:晚上,我最好的朋友勞拉讓我和她一起去看電影,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)一點趣味也沒有。it它,指物;she她,指女士;they他們,主格;them他們,賓格,此處指電影沒有趣味,可知用it代替,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 快速誦讀全文,領(lǐng)會大意。 在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確、語意是否通順、邏輯是否合理對各備選答案應進行對比分析。上下文直接信息題。詞義辨析題。詞、句、意結(jié)合題。語法知識和固定短語考查題。行文邏輯和全文中心把握題。 抓住結(jié)構(gòu)、語意及邏輯三條線索,分析對比備選答案。 復查核對,確定正確答案。 2.完形填空 We see many animals,like rabbits,bees,birds,sheep and so on,but do you know 1 these animals say things? First,let39。s see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something 2 it runs away at once. When it runs,its tail moves up and 3 . When other rabbits see this,they run 4 . Many other animals use this kind of 5 . When a bee has found some food,it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6 bees where the food is by speaking to them,but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7 the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 , a dog barks when a stranger es near. Some birds can make several 9 sounds,each with its own meaning. In a word,every animal has its 10 language. 1. A. howB. whenC. whyD. where2. A. interestingB. dangerousC. near itD. happy3. A. upB. againC. downD. on4. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. tooD. back5. A. wayB. movingC. languageD. running6. A. the otherB. smallC. all theD. many7. A. whatB. howC. whereD. whose8. A. For exampleB. Very oftenC. As usualD. At first9. A. strangeB. interestingC. usefulD. different10. A. realB. ownC. easyD. old 【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:我們看到過很多動物,每種動物都有自己語言。(1)連詞辨析。句意:你知道動物如何表達自己嗎?how如何,when何時,where在哪里,why為什么,由下文幾個例子可知是指動物怎樣交流。故選A。(2)形容詞辨析。句意:當兔子看到危險的東西會馬上逃走。由下文it runs away at once可知是“危險的東西”,interesting有趣的,dangerous危險的,near it附近,happy高興的,故選B。(3)副詞辨析。句意:當它跑時,它的尾巴上下擺動。兔子在跑時尾巴是上下擺動的。up and down意為“上上下下”。故選C。(4)副詞辨析。句意:當其他兔子看到這種情況也跑。這是它們交流的信號。可知當它們看到其它兔子搖尾巴時是危險的信號,因為它們也跑。quickly很快地,slowly慢慢的,too也,back返回,故C項正確。(5)名詞辨析。句意:許多其他動物也用這種方法??芍芏鄤游镉眠@種方法傳遞信息。way意為“方法”;moving 意為 “運動”;language意為 “語言”;running意為 “跑”。故選A。(6)形容詞辨析。句意為:它不能通過說話告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里。此處是傳遞信息的,所以是給其它的蜜蜂傳遞信息,the other其它的,small小的,all the所有的,many很多,故選A。(7)連詞辨析。句意為“它通過跳舞告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里”。根據(jù)It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, 可知它們跳舞的目的是為了告訴其它蜜蜂食物在什么地方。what什么,how如何,where在哪里,whose誰的, 故選C。(8)短語辨析。句意:例如,當一個陌生人走近時它會叫。根據(jù)上文Some animals say things by making sounds like a man 。可知此處是舉了一個例子,for
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