20xx-20xx年-賓語從句單元測試題(含答案)(1)(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
【正文】 20202021年 賓語從句單元測試題(含答案)(1)一、初中英語賓語從句1．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。2．Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，我想知道我怎樣才能買這雙新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付寶支付。考查賓語從句的引導詞。A. whether是否；B. when什么時候；C. how怎樣；D. why為什么。根據(jù)答語You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.可以推斷，設空處是詢問方式的，結合選項可知C選項符合題意，故答案選C。3．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為：關于南京之行蒂娜還問了你什么事？她問我誰是旅行的導游。根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個賓語從句，應用陳述句語序。由于是詢問過去發(fā)生的事實，應用一般過去時，結合選項可知應選A?？键c：考查賓語從句的用法。4．一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A．how long will your father be back B．how long your father will be backC．how soon your father will be back D．how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意：一你能告訴我你爸爸多久會回來嗎? 一兩個小時后。本句為賓語從句，從句部分應用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)答語“In two hours”可知，問句詢問“表示將來的時間點”。how soon多久，詢問將來的時間的點；how long多長時間，詢問一段時間。故選C。5．—We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.A．how can we make her happyB．how we can help her with the lessonsC．when we will go to her homeD．where she lives【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們打算去看望瑪麗，她病了一個星期了。你能告訴我我們怎樣才能幫助她學習功課嗎？——我不確定，也許我們可以先幫她學數(shù)學。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____?可知本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句應用陳述語序，A選項是疑問語序，所以排除。根據(jù)答語I’m not sure. Maybe we can help her with math “怎樣才能幫助她學習功課”，how“怎樣”，而when是對時間的提問，where是對地點的提問，所以排除C、D選項；故答案選B。6．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．
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