【正文】 20202021年 閱讀理解日常生活類綜合測試（含答案）1一、英語閱讀理解日常生活類（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解 Joe Connor es from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical ninetofive, MondaytoFriday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there39。s a new project. This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He39。s moving a large blue panel（板子）. It39。s part of a wall. Joe isn39。t a professional builder, but that39。s the interesting thing about this project. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado（龍卷風(fēng)） hit their town. After the tornado, the munity started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building pany and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joe39。s friends are here this weekend too. They39。re working with Jill and Scott. Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their dream house. Jill （on the right） is standing near his new house. He39。s holding a part of the new wall. They39。re making the house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that39。s why it has an unusual shape. Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? he says.（1）How long does Joe work every workday？ A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.D.10 hours.（2）Which place did the tornado hit？ A.Kindle.B.Kansas City.C.Pratt.D.Greensburg.（3）Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？ A.He can make money to travel.B.The work brings him pleasure.C.He always has lots of free time.D.He is good at building houses.（4）What is the writer of the text doing？ A.Showing different projects.B.Introducing a tornado.C.Talking about a photo.D.Helping build a house.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹公司職員Joe的個人情況，他喜歡旅游和當志愿者。 （1）細節(jié)題。由 His job is a typical ninetofive， MondaytoFriday job他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8個小時，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago，a tornado hit their town這些周末建筑者來自堪薩斯州的格林斯堡小鎮(zhèn)，一年前，龍卷風(fēng)襲擊他們的城鎮(zhèn)，可知是格林斯堡小鎮(zhèn)，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。 由 Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do？Though busy， I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So， why not？ he says. 喬將搬到一個不同的項目，他為什么這么做？雖然很忙，我可以幫助別人，我可以交朋友，這很有趣！那么，為什么不呢？他說，可知因為他志愿活動給他帶來快樂，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。 根據(jù)This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo這個周末，喬正在幫忙蓋房子，你可以在這張照片上看到他，可知作者正在介紹照片，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。2．閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項 Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（當?shù)氐模?to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鱷魚）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（籠子）. We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想擁抱的）. Although we couldn39。t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（紀念品） of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（飼養(yǎng)員）showed us different species（種類）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鸚鵡）. It could talk and made a great impression on me. I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________. A.in SydneyB.in CairoC.in AthensD.in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer39。s holiday? A.A parrot that could talk.B.A chance to feed a koala.C.A photo with a koala.D.Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn39。t the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? A.They lived in water.B.The writer was afraid of them.C.The writer did not want to feed them.D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true? A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B.The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C.The writer went to see koalas first.D.The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________. A.boredB.unhappyC.excitedD.hopeless【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹作者和家人去悉尼的所見所聞所感。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park，可知野生動物園在悉尼，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（紀念品） of my holiday in Sydne，可知一張和樹熊的照片是作家假期的一個很好的紀念品，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Some of them are very big and scary（嚇人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. 可知作家不想離鱷魚很近，因為他害怕鱷魚，故選B。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) There was also a bird show. The keepers（飼養(yǎng)員） showed us different species（種類） of birds. I saw an old parrot，可知作者看來鳥展，故選D。 （5）推理題。根據(jù) I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see，可知在參觀了野生動物園后，作者感到興奮，故