中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練-英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句(已修改)
2025-03-31 07:39 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句一、初中英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)調(diào)句1．It is water, which seems so simple and mon, ________ makes it possible for all living beings on this planet to survive and develop. A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：是看起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單很普通的水使地球上所有的生物都有可能生存和發(fā)展。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其它部分，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其它部分。2．She found her lost she had! A.What a good luckB.What good luckC.How good luckD.How good the luck【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意“她發(fā)現(xiàn)了她丟失的小汽車(chē)，她多么幸運(yùn)啊?！贝颂帪閺?qiáng)調(diào)句典型句型，這種句型中what+名詞，how+形容詞\副詞，luck此處表示名詞單數(shù)“一次好運(yùn)”，what a good luck=how lucky。故填A(yù)?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考察強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。3．—Taian is a really fortable city to live in. —________, and it39。s world173。famous for Mount Tai. A.So it isB.So is itC.So it doesD.So does it【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一個(gè)生活非常舒適的城市。——的確如此，它以泰山而聞名于世。A、的確如此，B、它也是，C、的確如此，D、它也一樣，根據(jù)句意，可知是固定句型so+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“的確如此”；再根據(jù)上文 Taian is a really fortable city to live in，可知強(qiáng)調(diào)的是表語(yǔ)，所以用so it is，故答案為A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定句型，注意識(shí)記so引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。4．It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would like to marry. A.when。 thenB.not。 untilC.not until。 thatD.only。 when【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：直到那年他從非洲回來(lái)，他才遇到他想要結(jié)婚的女孩。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊形式：It is/was + not until … that從句。故C正確?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查not until在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的使用，牢記強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和not until句型。5．Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A.where。 thatB.which。 thatC.that。 whereD.where。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一空考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是the village，定語(yǔ)從句中不缺主賓表，第二空填that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，句意：是在我們過(guò)去生活的村子發(fā)生事故的嗎？故B正確。6．It was with his ironfist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70yearold man built a political name. A.to fighting, whereB.of fighting, thatC.of fighting, whereD.to fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。，我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)）。在這個(gè)句型中，it沒(méi)有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來(lái)連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來(lái)連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上與原句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.7．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A.because。 that
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