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【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)1.In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,很多學(xué)校已改變了做早操的方式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In the past few years可知,本題用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選D。2.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.a(chǎn)m doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我們現(xiàn)在打網(wǎng)球去好嗎?——對(duì)不起,我不能去,我在做作業(yè)。A. do 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)時(shí); B. did做 ,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài); C. have done 做,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài); D. am doing做,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是I時(shí);根據(jù) now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選D3.―Tom! I you 40 times that I39。ll beat you if you don39。t leave that apple jam alone.―Sorry, Aunt!A.tell B.told C.have told D.a(chǎn)m telling【答案】C【解析】句意:Tom!我已經(jīng)警告過(guò)你40次,如果你不留下那個(gè)蘋(píng)果醬,我就揍你。對(duì)不起,姑姑!本題考查動(dòng)詞tell(告訴)的時(shí)態(tài)。A. tell 動(dòng)詞原形 ;B. told 一般過(guò)去時(shí); C. have told 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí); D. am telling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去4.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. —Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳?!堑?,而且百分之六十是孩子。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)are可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。此處的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。5.I don39。t remember____________ the book yesterday.A.where I put B.where did I putC.where will I put D.where l will put【答案】A【解析】英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,昨天,可知從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。選B為倒裝語(yǔ)序,故選A??键c(diǎn):賓語(yǔ)從句6.Theythe English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.ispracticing D.have practiced【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天晚上為了演出他們練習(xí)了英語(yǔ)角色扮演??疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)提示詞last night可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),“練習(xí)”practice,其過(guò)去式為practiced,故答案選B。7. Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A.get to B.will get to C.will get D.g