【正文】 【英語】 英語英語任務型閱讀專題練習(及答案)一、英語任務型閱讀1．根據(jù)短文內容，完成下面的表格。Dear Know, I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don39。t know anybody here and I want to make some friends. What39。s the best way? Where can I meet people? Yours, TonyDear Tony, There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighbourhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to take you to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You could try joining an art class or a sports club. These are all great ways to meet people. You can also try making friends at churches （教堂） if you go to churches on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don39。t try so hard. It takes time and patience. I hope you will find a best friend soon! Yours, KnowTony39。s problem: He doesn39。t know how to make ________.Know39。s advicePlaces to meet other kidsNeighbourhood, the ________ and churches.ActivitiesJoin an art class or a sports ________.Ways to behaveTry to be ________, but don39。t try too ________.【答案】friends；library；club；active；hard 【解析】【分析】⑴根據(jù)第一段第一句I need some advice on how to make friends! 可知Tony不知道怎樣交朋友，故填friends。⑵第二段Know提到了在neighbourhood騎自行車；跟父母去library；周日去教堂等孩子們多的地方可以交到朋友。故填library。⑶根據(jù)第二段提到You could try joining an art class or a sports 。故填club。⑷⑸根據(jù)最后Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don39。t try so hard. 可知Know建議Tony要積極，但是做真實的自己就好了，不要強求。故填active和hard、【點評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。2．閱讀短文，把AE五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。 Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. I don39。t understand, but I frightened（害怕） your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it English people like spiders? Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder（梯子）.Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap（肥皂） for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for Your grandmother came in and screamed（尖叫） ! Then I broke a small mirror in the felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn39。t like I explained to Lu, My grandmother follows the old customs（習俗）. You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years39。 bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky .A. Your grandmother39。s face went white.B. I think she was happy about my leaving. C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.【答案】 D；E；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了Lu去英國和作者祖母一起住時，Lu做了幾件讓祖母不開心的事情。 A. Your grandmother39。s face went 。 B. I think she was happy about my 。 C. You were really making my grandmother very 。 D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very ，所以我替她把它殺了，她看起來很不高興。 E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all ，我把鞋放在桌子上，打開雨傘檢查一下是否完好。 （1）根據(jù)下文Do English people like spiders？英國人喜歡蜘蛛嗎？可知上文是他看到桌上有蜘蛛并殺死了它，祖母看起來不高興，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)上文I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself，我喜歡這些商店并且給媽媽買了一些可愛的玫瑰香皂，給爸爸買了一把漂亮的雨傘，給自己買了雙新鞋，可知下文是他回來后，把鞋放在桌子上，打開雨傘檢查一下是否完好，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)上文Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom，然后我打破了洗手間的一個小鏡子，可知下文是祖母看到之后的反應是臉變白了，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文Lu講述自己做了這些讓祖母不高興的事之后，可知此處是說他認為祖母對他的離開很高興，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)上文作者向Lu解釋他的這些行為打破了舊習俗，寓意都是不吉利不幸運的，可知此處是說他真的讓祖母很害怕，故選C。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，注意理解選項和文章的意思，通過聯(lián)系上下文將選項還原到文章中，并檢查是否正確。3．根據(jù)短文內容填空，每空詞數(shù)不限。 Chinese are very generous when they begin to educate their children. No caring about money, parents often send their children to the best schools or