【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）高二必備英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(時(shí)文廣告)技巧全解及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解時(shí)文廣告類1．閱讀理解 What to do if you find a sick, injured or abandoned wild animal. General tips Don39。t remove an animal from its natural habitat (the animal may not need assistance, and you could do more harm than good). Check the animal periodically for 2448 hours. Keep your distance. Young animals/babies If you find an abandoned young animal, separated from adults or left on its own — keep cats and dogs away and limit noise. An adult may not return if it is noisy or if people are close by. Get help for a wild animal In Ontario, wildlife rehabilitators (復(fù)健員) are authorized by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry to provide temporary care to sick, injured and abandoned wildlife so it can be returned to the wild. Rehabilitators mit significant time and resources, and many seek donations to assist with their work. Every effort is made by wildlife rehabilitators to ensure wildlife in their care do not bee tame (馴服). Find a wildlife rehabilitator To get help for a sick, injured or abandoned animal, you can contact: an authorized wildlife rehabilitator your local Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry district office Health risks If you e across sick or diseased wildlife and you suspect there is a public health risk (such as West Nile virus), contact your regional or local health unit immediately: Ontario Public Health Units Public safety If the animal is alive and there is a public safety issue, contact your local police department.（1）Which is the general solution if you find an abandoned animal? A.Leave it where it is and observe it.B.Remove it from its natural habitat.C.Stay with it and care for it.D.Pretend not to have seen it.（2）Wildlife rehabilitators are devoted to_______. constant care to wildlife wild animals welltamed wildlife back to the wild large sums to charity（3）Who will you contact if you find a wild animal at the risk of public health in Ontario? Public Health Units. authorized wildlife rehabilitator. local police department. Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry.（4）What39。s the purpose of the text? teach people how to train animals. give advice on protecting endangered wildlife. call on people to raise pets. introduce the animals in Ontario.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了對(duì)生病、受傷、遺棄的野生動(dòng)物的救助方法，包括：一般方法、幼崽的救助方法、幫助找到動(dòng)物康復(fù)師、注意公共安全等方式。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)General tips部分中的Don39。t remove an animal from its natural habitat不要把動(dòng)物從它的棲息地抱走，同時(shí)Check the animal periodically for 2448 hours.要在2448小時(shí)內(nèi)查看動(dòng)物的情況，即觀察動(dòng)物的狀態(tài)。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Get help for a wild animal部分中的provide temporary care to sick, injured and abandoned wildlife so it can be returned to the wild復(fù)健員對(duì)被救治的動(dòng)物提供暫時(shí)的照顧，使得動(dòng)物能最終回到野外。故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Health risks部分中的If you e across sick or diseased wildlife and you suspect there is a public health risk …Ontario Public Health Units在發(fā)現(xiàn)生病或殘疾的野生動(dòng)物可能會(huì)對(duì)公共健康造成影響時(shí)，就可以找到Ontario Public Health Units。故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題可知，是在找到生病、受傷、遺棄的野生動(dòng)物后可以做什么，即救助建議和方法，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 Africa39。s Most Amazing Places to Visit Pyramids of Giza, Egypt The most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west. Sahara Dunes, Morocco The most userfriendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. You can camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world plete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution. Lake Retba (Lac Rose), Senegal There are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the CapVert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June. Nyika Plateau National Park, Malawi With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.（1）Which country will you go if you want to watch stars? A.Malawi.B.Morocco.C.Egypt.D.Senegal.（2）When is the best time to see the pinkest lake? A.July.B.September.C.October.D.January.（3）What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa? A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Waters.D.Sports.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)非洲最神奇的地方。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.“默佐加沙丘的腳下是觀星的最佳地點(diǎn)，完全沒(méi)有光污染。可知如果你想看星星，你可以去摩洛哥。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June.“在塞內(nèi)加爾的旱季，11月至6月是觀賞湖面最粉的