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理解??芍绻阆肟葱切牵憧梢匀ツβ甯?。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s dry season, between November and June.“在塞內(nèi)加爾的旱季,11月至6月是觀賞湖面最粉的最佳時(shí)間。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的”With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa.“這里的高原被眾多河流切斷,這些河流通過(guò)山脈東部邊緣的瀑布到達(dá)馬拉維湖,造就了尼卡是馬拉維最大的國(guó)家公園,它是非洲最美麗的國(guó)家公園之一。故選C。3.閱讀理解 ve e up with 4 of the top piic areas across the US. Just a few hours south of Savannah, this national seashore is a wonderful piic place. It39。s still a rural area, the stars line up for a grand show at night and create the perfect evening starlit piic opportunity. If you are looking for delicious food in Chicago, go for a taste of a 20day, lakefront, foodie festival that happens in October each year. Grab a spot near the fountain to enjoy your piic, appreciate the city scenery and lake views and relax with family and friends. If you are there on July 4th, be sure to plan the day to include the fireworks display at the Navy Pier. Here, you39。s a romantic piic area to take your special someone or go for a family outing to visit the islands. The Point Lobos State Reserve is a small gem. Besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant munities, and unique geological formations. It39。Because they are just next to Savannah.B.Because they are almost covered in Spanish moss.D.At the Navy Pier.At the Point Lobos State Reserve.C.D.In a personal dairy.In a science report.C.In a travel magazine.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)最佳野餐地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Covered in Spanish moss, the trails are lined with trees and since it39。由于這里仍然是一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū),所以星星們會(huì)在晚上排起隊(duì)來(lái)參加盛大的表演,這是在夜晚星光照耀下野餐的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Besides the coastal wildlife there are rare plant munities, and unique geological formations. It39。在那里野餐很好??芍趖he Point Lobos國(guó)家保護(hù)區(qū)可以享受用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察野生動(dòng)物的樂(lè)趣。 (3)考查推理判斷。ve e up with 4 of the top piic areas across the US.”夢(mèng)想著充滿(mǎn)家庭和樂(lè)趣的夏日野餐?我們列出了全美4個(gè)最佳野餐地。故選D。4.閱讀理解 The Postcrossing Project was created by Paulo Magalhaes in 2005. He liked getting mails—especially postcards. He thought others did, too—but how could he connect with them? That39。 Along with a randomly selected address, participants get a unique code to put on the postcard. When the postcard arrives, the recipient registers that code with the site, which then causes the sender39。 Privacyconscious Americans might worry about sharing their address with strangers overseas. But postcrossers are friendly, polite, respectful folks—in more than 450 cards exchanged, I39。 On days when the international news is depressing, postcrossing is my fort. There39。 It seems like such a small thing to send out a postcard. But as travel and munication technology continue to shrink the world, it39。t just for diplomats and politicians to represent our country anymore. All of us have the power—and perhaps the responsibility—to be ambassadors, to show the best of your country to the world.s good to know that what you need to acplish this is not necessarily plicated or expensive. It can be as simple as a postcard.(1)Why did Paulo set up ? A.To exchange postcards with others in the worldC.To provide a platform for munication online.(2)According to the passage, postcrossers __________. A.t know who will send them postcardsB.often choose a receiver39。D.The international news is usually depressing.B.Postcrossers sometimes describe their bad experience.D.Choosing a diplomat to represent a country.B.Showing the best of your country.D.文章說(shuō)明了在這個(gè)網(wǎng)站和他人交換明信片的方式,以及作者認(rèn)為這是一種能夠向世界展示自己國(guó)家最好的一面的方式,而且它并不復(fù)雜也不昂貴。根據(jù)第二段中的“That39。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“And since I never know who will send me a card or where in the world they live, every trip to the mailbox holds the potential for a wonderful surprise.”因?yàn)槲也恢勒l(shuí)會(huì)給我寄賀卡,也不知道他們住在世界的什么地方,所以每次去郵箱都有可能帶來(lái)驚喜。故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“There39。)可知作者從postcrossing中認(rèn)識(shí)整個(gè)世界實(shí)際上是一個(gè)大家庭。 (4)考查代詞指代??芍蚴澜缯故咀约簢?guó)家最好的一面,你需要做的并不復(fù)雜也不昂貴?!惫蔬xC。5.閱讀理解 A team at the University of the District of Columbia in the nation39。t doing anything really became something that was about urban agriculture. Rainwater is collected in large containers and sent through a system that waters the rooftop garden. The roof is filled with green life that appeals to insects.t have that many spaces to choose from and so rooftops are just (unused) space, says Caitlin Arlotta. She is a student in the school39。 Sandy Farber Bandier helps run UDC39。s been surprised by the garden39。s capital what and how food can be grown on a rooftop. This is the future for food. You grow it here, you prepare it in a mercial kitchen, you distribute through farmers markets, food trucks, and then you recycle.(1)What do we know about the rooftop gardens? A.There are many sorts of plants there which help take in rainwater.C.re playing an important role in the city39。Rooftop gardens are no more than containers to collect rainwater.(2)What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Many plants like strawberries can grow well on rooftops.C.The plants in rooftop gardens are attractive to many insects.(3)How does Sandy Farber Bandier feel about the future of rooftop gardens? A.B.C.D.Rainwater Necessity for Plant LifeB.The United States39。Rooftop GardensFood Paradise【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了美國(guó)的幾個(gè)城市正在啟動(dòng)屋頂花園等項(xiàng)目。在大學(xué)校舍的頂部建造花園,種植多種植物吸收雨水,利用城市上空的一種資源,成為了城市農(nóng)業(yè)的一部分。根據(jù)第二段中的The garden holds many kinds of plants to help absorb rainwater and grow food at the same time.可知,花園里有多種植物,可以幫助吸收雨水,故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“ She is a student in the school39?!笨芍?,凱特琳研究人員正在研究包括草莓、西紅柿和甘薯在內(nèi)的植物。我們也有自己的農(nóng)場(chǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn),由此可推斷出有許多大學(xué)生正在參與這項(xiàng)城市農(nóng)業(yè)計(jì)劃。 (3)考查推理判斷。s capital what food can be grown on a rooftop. ‘This is the future for food.