【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編練習(xí)題含解析一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編1．完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told him that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（酒吧） and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow！How big! he said. Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 6 he was a little drunk （喝醉） after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed（錯(cuò)過(guò)） the 8 and went towards the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. Don39。t flush（沖洗）! Don39。t flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. 1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strangersD. visitors2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked atD. arrived at3. A. smallerB. newerC. olderD. bigger4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotelD. supermarket5. A. nervousB. surprisedC. upsetD. bored6. A. althoughB. untilC. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discoveredD. hoped【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了盲人懷特去德克薩斯旅行時(shí)發(fā)生的有趣的事。 （1）句意：然而，作為一個(gè)盲人，他在旅行中遇到了很多麻煩。；；；。根據(jù)下文的陳述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻煩，故答案是B。 （2）句意：在飛機(jī)上，他挨著一個(gè)來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士坐著。；；；。句子為定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞是人，賓語(yǔ)是地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)下一句in her city. 可知，她來(lái)自德克薩斯，故答案是A。 （3）句意：這位婦女告訴他她的城市更大更好。；；；。根據(jù) How big! 可知，女士說(shuō)她的城市更大，故答案是D。 （4）句意：當(dāng)懷特先生到達(dá)的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)旅館，并決定在那里住一晚。；；；。根據(jù) decided to spend the night there. 可知他決定在那里住一晚，可知是見(jiàn)到了一個(gè)旅館，故答案是C。 （5）句意：當(dāng)服務(wù)員給他帶來(lái)一杯酒的時(shí)候，他很吃驚。；；；。根據(jù) Wow！How big! 可知，他感覺(jué)到酒杯是這么大，所以他很吃驚，故答案是B。 （6）句意：懷特先生不經(jīng)常喝酒，因此喝完這杯酒之后有點(diǎn)醉了。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White doesn39。t drink often, 可知他不經(jīng)常喝酒，再加上前文的敘述酒杯那么大，所以喝完后就有點(diǎn)醉了，兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，使用so引出結(jié)果，故答案是D。 （7）句意：他想去休息室，于是讓另一個(gè)服務(wù)員給他引路。；；；。懷特是一個(gè)盲人，所以他需要服務(wù)員給他指引方向，故答案是B。 （8）句意：他錯(cuò)過(guò)了第二個(gè)門，直接走向第三個(gè)門。；；；。根據(jù) Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走過(guò)了第一個(gè)門，根據(jù) went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三個(gè)門，說(shuō)明他把第二個(gè)門錯(cuò)過(guò)了，應(yīng)使用second，故答案是A。 （9）句意：沒(méi)有意識(shí)到他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，他直接往前走，就掉進(jìn)了游泳池里。；；；，根據(jù)前文的陳述可知他走進(jìn)了 游泳區(qū)域，再加上它是盲人，看不到游泳池，一致走下去，所以就點(diǎn)進(jìn)去了，fall into掉進(jìn)……里，故答案是C。 （10）句意：那時(shí)他記著一切都很大。；；；。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，來(lái)自德克薩斯的女士告訴他這里的一起都很大，他當(dāng)時(shí)還記著，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（15分，每小題1分） Tommy was a poor man, so he tried to grow as many 1 as he could in his own garden, 2 he would not have to buy so many in the market. One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 4 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined（毀壞）most of his precious vegetables. 6 while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a cart（馬本） 7 two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 8 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 9 he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than 10 , he beat both of them equally hard. The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 11 coffeehouse. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 his animals, he ran out and shouted, What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you 13 you beat them like that? You keep out this! Tommy shouted back, This is a matter 14 me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 15 I am beating him!1. A. treesB. flowersC. vegetablesD. apples2. A. in order toB. so thatC. in search ofD. because3. A. looked out atB. looked upC. looked intoD. looked out of4. A. was eatingB. ateC. had eatenD. has eaten5. A. ran intoB. ran awayC. ran outD. ran out of6. A. Next dayB. Next morningC. Last morningD. The next morning7. A. HasB. hadC. haveD. with8. A. had boughtB. had eatenC. had runD. had ruin9. A. soB. andC. butD. or10. A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others11. A. besideB. nearbyC. nearD. near by12. A. onB. toC. in13. A. tellsB. makesC. ordersD. gets14. A. bothB. amongC. betweenD. with15. A. reasonB. whenC. whyD. because【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：主人公Tommy是一個(gè)窮人，他在自己花園里種蔬菜，但是自己的菜結(jié)果被牛吃了，第二天早上他發(fā)現(xiàn)兩頭跟吃他菜的牛很相似的牛，于是他就用木棍打牛的故事。（1）句意：Tommy是一個(gè)窮人，因此他盡可能的 在自己的花園里種蔬菜。；；；。根據(jù) he would not have to buy so many in the ，因此用vegetables，蔬菜，故選C。（2）句意：Tommy是一個(gè)窮人，因此他盡可能的 在自己的花園里種蔬菜，以便他將不必去市場(chǎng)買很多蔬菜。；；。根據(jù) so he tried to grow as many 1as he could in his own garden,可知他種蔬菜的目的就是為不要去市場(chǎng)買很多蔬菜，后面引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，用so that，以便，故選B。（3）句意：有一天晚上他聽(tīng)到倆字花園的聲音，于是看窗戶外。；，查閱；；……向外看。 根據(jù)One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知，他聽(tīng)到花園發(fā)出聲音，于是從窗戶想外看，因此用looked out of，故選D.（4）句意：一頭白色的牛經(jīng)理花園正在吃他的蔬菜。根據(jù)One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知，他聽(tīng)到聲音時(shí)，公牛正正在吃他的菜，因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，因此用was eating，故選A。（5）句意：Tommy立即拿棍子跑出去趕牛。；；；。 根據(jù)and chased the ox, 在家看到牛吃菜，先拿棍子，跑出去然后趕牛，因此用ran out，故選C。（6）句意：第二天早上他走在自己家附近的馬路上，看見(jiàn)一