【正文】 （英語）英語英語任務型閱讀練習題及答案一、英語任務型閱讀1．根據(jù)短文內容，回答問題。 Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a pany of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful pute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets 39。A39。 grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her puter, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.（1）When did Wendy Wong start the business? （2）What has Wendy Wong already written successful? （3）How does Wendy Wong go to school every day? （4）How about her grades in all her subjects? （5）How long can she finish her homework? 【答案】 （1）When she was 13./ At the age of 13.（2）Computer games.（3）In her own car with a driver.（4）She usually gets A grades.（5）In halt an hour. 【解析】【分析】主要講了15歲的女孩Wendy Wong建立了自己的公司。 （1）根據(jù)Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a pany of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years Wong現(xiàn)在15歲，2年前建立公司，所以是13歲時，故填When she was 13./ At the age of 13.。 （2）根據(jù)She has already written several successful pute ，故填Computer games.。 （3）根據(jù)Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver可知每天她都和司機開著自己的車上學，故填In her own car with a driver.。 （4）根據(jù)She usually gets 39。A39。 grades in all her subjects可知她通常所有科目都得A，故填She usually gets A grades.。 （5）根據(jù)She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her ，她半小時就做完了家庭作業(yè)，故填In halt an hour.。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。2．根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 It39。s normal for you to feel shy and nervous when you are in the new environment. It39。s natural to feel nervous, or shy in front of others at times. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little more active, try the following advice. ________ There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks. ________ When you smile, people will think you39。re friendly and want to talk with you. Remember that all people have feelings and most people will stay away from an angrylooking face. You shouldn39。t keep quiet at a party all the time. If you find it hard to start a talk, you can say something nice about people around you. ________ It must be very helpful for you to start a talk! And after you begin to talk to someone or smile at someone for the first time, remember to say I did it! to yourself. ________ Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don39。t waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not. If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day. ________A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. B. I believe you can do it!C. Try to smile often.D. Tell people you39。re shy. E. Pay your attention to important things.【答案】 D；C；A；E；B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了如何解決在公共場合還有的問題，為我們提供了四條建議。 A. Imagine how great you feel when someone says something nice to ，當別人說你好的時候你的感覺會有多棒。B. I believe you can do it!我相信你可以的。C. Try to smile 。D. Tell people you39。re 。E. Pay your attention to important 。 （1）根據(jù) There is no need to hide it. When people get to know you are a shy person, they may understand you better. It will also help you feel easier in talks. 可知不要掩飾自己的害羞，要讓別人知道，故答案是D。 （2）根據(jù) When you smile, people will think you39。re friendly and want to talk with you. 可知，當你微笑的時候，人們?yōu)檎J為你友好，并想跟你談話，所以要經(jīng)常微笑。故答案是C。 （3）根據(jù) you can say something nice about people around you 可知當你對別人好的時候，別人的感覺會多么好，故答案是A。 （4）根據(jù) Think about more ways to enjoy the party and have fun. Don39。t waste time worrying about your look or whether all people like you or not. 可知，不要擔心你的外表，不要考慮別人是否喜歡你，要注意重要的事，享受樂趣。故答案是E。 （5）根據(jù) If you keep trying the advice, you may not be shy in the new environment one day 可知，這樣做你就不會再害羞，我相信你是可以的。故答案是B。【點評】五選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。3．任務型閱讀 The world itself is being much smaller by using modern traffic and modern munication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. ________Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. ________Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. ________They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. The earth is our home. We must take care of it. ________And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.A. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.B. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.C. Pollution es in many ways.D. The more people, the more pollution.E. It39。s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.F. Because the Earth is being polluted day and night.G.