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(英語)初中英語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)試題(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英語動詞的時(shí)態(tài)1.Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A.is 。 came B.had been 。 came C.was 。 had e D.is 。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:李先生上個月離開了我們學(xué)校。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開始,他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知,本題用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。2.— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear【答案】A【解析】句意:——托尼,明天誰打掃教室?——我們小組??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:will+動詞原形;故答案選A。3.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.a(chǎn)m checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我在網(wǎng)上查過這部手機(jī)。它不值得買??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析。check查看/核實(shí);根據(jù)It is not worth buying.,可知check是已經(jīng)完成的動作,需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。4.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:你昨晚睡得好嗎?遠(yuǎn)非如此!我的一個鄰居在大聲演奏音樂。A. plays一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);B. was playing 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);C. is playing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài); D. would play過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知,昨晚睡不好覺的原因是當(dāng)時(shí)有人在演奏音樂,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來描述,答案為B。5.Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year.A.has returned。 will stay B.has been back。 will stayC.has been back。 have stayed D.has returned。 have stayed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:香港回歸中國已有20年。明年我將在那里呆兩周??疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析。for 20 years是一段時(shí)間,需和持續(xù)性動詞連用;return返回,終止性動詞,可排除AD兩項(xiàng)。next year明年,用于一般將來時(shí),可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。6.Don’t make any noise. We________ to a piece of wonderful music.A.will listen B.a(chǎn)re listeningC.listen D.have listened【答案】B【解析】句意:不要發(fā)出任何噪音。我們正在聽一首美妙的樂曲。根據(jù)Don’t make any ,因此不要發(fā)出噪音,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing,故選B。7.—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A.will have B.will beC.is going to have D.a(chǎn)re going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn):考查一般將來時(shí)?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——你為什么走那么快,愛德華?——十分鐘后就有個才藝表演。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in then minutes十分鐘后,句子要用一般將來時(shí);句型there be有……。其一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為there will be或there is/are g