【正文】 （英語）中考英語英語完形填空匯編真題匯編(含答案)及解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習而提高。；；；，練得多了技術就提高了，應使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因為跟與你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時加入俱樂部和學習小組的好處，因此就應該參加一些活動，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當許多人跟陌生人談話的時候，會緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個或太那個。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會想象別人會怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會感到更舒服，；；，那個；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當你走進一個充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強調說話的內(nèi)容；，只長時間不停的交談；，強調說話的對象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風險和索取。；；；……為基礎。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費時間和努力開發(fā)展。四個選項所有花費的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應使用takes，故答案是A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Two girls living next door to each other have two very different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18yearold preparatory （預科的） student in Seville, Spain, used his 1 to tell the story of two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had encouraged many people to 2 that the future is in their own hands. He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live pletely 3 life styles and are getting opposite results. In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4 a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5 goes out because she thinks she39。s not attractive and doesn39。t know 6 to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命運）. I39。 m not as 7 as Veronica, she often says. But Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has 8 herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9 regularly. She takes part in any conversation and bees the center of attention because of her 10 knowledge and experience. Looking at Veronica, it39。s 11 that she39。s taking control of her fate. In order to municate with Chi Zhen better, she39。s studying Chinese. Her experience has 12 Chi Zhen to municate with students from all countries, and she39。s getting good results. 13 I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them, she says. The influence of the photos has gone 14 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users mented on his photos on , saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15 what we do. I39。d work harder rather than plain about my fate later.1. A. penB. cameraC. articleD. book2. A. believeB. checkC. hopeD. consider3. A. fortableB. differentC. interestingD. healthy4. A. watchingB. sharingC. showingD. acting5. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. seldom6. A. whatB. whereC. whichD. how7. A. beautifulB. cleverC. youngD. lucky8. A. askedB. taughtC. helpedD. enjoyed9. A. stadiumB. libraryC. labD. cinema10. A. poorB. simpleC. richD. little11. A. clearB. unluckyC. importantD. impossible12. A. madeB. encouragedC. orderedD. suggested13. A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Although14. A. highB. deepC. fastD. far15. A. es fromB. takes upC. depends onD. waits for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述18遲震用相機記錄了生活在隔壁兩個女孩各不相同的生活經(jīng)歷，并引發(fā)網(wǎng)友的感悟“我會更努力地工作，而不是抱怨我的命運?！睆倪@些照片中，可以了解到，這些照片已經(jīng)鼓勵許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。 （1）句意：在西班牙塞維利亞，一名18歲的預備學生遲震用他的相機講述了兩個人的故事。A：pen鋼筆； B：camera相機； C：article文章； D：book書。根據(jù)下文From the photos，可知一定是用相機告訴她們兩個人的生活，故選B。 （2）句意：我們可以了解到，它們鼓勵許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。A：believe 相信；