【正文】 （英語）初中英語賓語從句的技巧及練習題及練習題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語賓語從句1．—We can use VQR code（二維碼） to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A．how I can use B．how can I useC．why can I use D．what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意：我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎？你能教我如何使用它嗎？根據(jù)Can you show me ，可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法．在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序，選項BC是疑問句語序，排除掉．再根據(jù)Can you show me it，可知這里有it，所以賓語從句的引導詞不能再有what．故選A。2．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he e fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】這題考查疑問句做賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要變成陳述句語序，在根據(jù)答語：Japan，說明是問從哪里來的。選C。3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎？我必須找到他。 ——對不起，我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境，你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導的賓語從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語，me 為間接賓語。賓語從句使用陳述語序，故此處應用“where + 主語 + 謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為 Tom，謂語為 be 動詞。故排除C項。根據(jù)語境時態(tài)和主句時態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時，has gone是指去某地，沒回來；has been指從某地回來了。結(jié)合語境可知，是指Tom去了某地。故選B。4．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she39。s an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——為什么簡似乎很擔心？——她不確定她是否能得到一份好工作，盡管她是一名優(yōu)秀的學生。be uncertain about表示不確定，后面接的賓語從句，用疑問句，位于介詞about后，故用whether引導，故選C。5．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎？——在二樓有一個銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達那個銀行；if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應是在那里兌換錢幣，故選D。6． Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______. I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，馬老師，你能告訴我畢業(yè)典禮什么時候舉行嗎？——我不確定，但據(jù)說是下周一下午舉行?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)Could you tell me ____？可知本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序應用陳述語序，而B選項是疑問語序，所以排除掉。再根據(jù)答語it’s said it’ll be on next Monday ，所以應用when“什么時間”，where“哪里”，how long“多久、多長”，均不符合題意；故答案選C。7．I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But don39