(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案及解析-文庫(kù)吧
2025-03-30 07:19 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 e bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行；if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣，故選D。7．—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A．how I can use it B．who uses it most C．why people use it D．what it is used for【答案】D【解析】句意：許多人都在談?wù)摗暗蔚巍薄Ｎ艺娴牟恢浪怯脕?lái)做什么的?！褪峭ㄟ^(guò)它在你的手機(jī)上打電話叫出租車。答語(yǔ)中解釋了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的賓語(yǔ)從句是想知道它的用途，故答案為D。點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句是中考中經(jīng)?？疾榈降恼Z(yǔ)法內(nèi)容。賓語(yǔ)從句首先要注意連接詞，當(dāng)原句是陳述句時(shí)由連詞that引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)由連詞if/weather引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)原句是特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，以原來(lái)的疑問(wèn)詞作為連接詞。同時(shí)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的人稱，時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的影響，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句可以用任意時(shí)態(tài)，當(dāng)主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式（客觀真理除外），需要特別注意的是賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序一定是陳述句語(yǔ)序。8．Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查：賓語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)分析：what the teacher said是賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)，須用陳述語(yǔ)序。綜合分析前后句， 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適，完整句意為：Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒(méi)有認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講，所以他沒(méi)能聽(tīng)到老師在說(shuō)什么。正確答案為：A9．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just e back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent thereC．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．how you found the popular local food【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：嗨，西蒙。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你剛從韓國(guó)回來(lái)。我打電話來(lái)是想問(wèn)一下你對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厥軞g迎的食物感覺(jué)如何?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。ask后是賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A；根據(jù)前文可知，西蒙已從韓國(guó)返回，而B選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（表示說(shuō)話時(shí)還在韓國(guó)），故排除B；C項(xiàng)中，stayed是不及物動(dòng)詞，其賓語(yǔ)是名詞hotel，那么此時(shí)stayed后應(yīng)加介詞at，排除C。D項(xiàng)中，found是find的過(guò)去式，意為“認(rèn)為”。故選D。10． Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A．when will the train to Chengdu leave B．when the train to Chengdu leftC．when would the train to Chengdu leave D．when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我到成都的火車什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)嗎？當(dāng)然可以，半小時(shí)后。句中所缺的是賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述語(yǔ)序，而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。11．Could you please tell me _________?A．where is the new shopping mall B．where the new shopping mall isC．where was the new shopping mall D．where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我新的購(gòu)物中心在哪里嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。主從句時(shí)態(tài)要一致，D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選B。12．—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think
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