(英語)初中英語短語動詞解題技巧分析及練習題(含答案)含解析(已修改)
2025-03-30 07:15 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）初中英語短語動詞解題技巧分析及練習題(含答案)含解析一、短語動詞1．—Why did you e late again?—Because my alarm clock didn39。t _______ this morning.A.go offB.go outC.go awayD.go over【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動詞詞組的辨析。go off“發(fā)出響聲”；go out“出去”；go away“離開”；go over“檢查”。答語句意為“因為今天早上我的鬧鐘沒響。”故選A。2． Who is Dave looking ______? His mother. She39。s been in hospital for a few days.A.forB.afterC.atD.up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顧誰？——他媽媽，她住院好幾天了。look after照顧；look for尋找；look at看；look up查找。根據in hospital可知選B?！军c評】考查介詞辨析，牢記look的固定搭配。3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫下來“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來解決他的麻煩。”想出方法“用e up with，故選A?！军c評】考查短語動詞的辨析。4．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請瀏覽《時間簡史》這本書。look through瀏覽；look around環(huán)顧四周；look after照顧；look down upon瞧不起。根據句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。熟記短語，理解句意，根據語境判斷選項。5． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming. A.to go , to goB.going, goingC.go ,goD.go, going【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我寧愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，寧愿做……也不愿做……，兩部分中都用動詞的原形。故選C。【點評】考查動詞。6．Please keep still, or I can39。t cut your hair. It39。s dangerous.A.don39。t eB.don39。t moveC.don39。t be late【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：請不要動，不然我不能給你剪頭發(fā)，很危險。keep still靜止不動；；；。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語的意思。7．We are getting ready __________ Christmas. A.to160
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