【正文】
(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、定語(yǔ)從句1.Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? The man _______ Tshirt is red.A.that B.who C.which D.whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn):考查連詞辨析?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:——李華,哪個(gè)是你的新鄰居?——T恤是紅色的那個(gè)男士。男士的T恤,表示所有關(guān)系,用關(guān)系詞whose,故選D。2.一Whichsongdoyoulikebetter.Maria?一IpreferthesongManualofYouth______issungbyTFBOYS.A.who B.whom C.which D./【答案】C【解析】【詳解】C 考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:—Maria,你更喜歡哪首歌? —我喜歡TFBOYS唱的《青春修煉手冊(cè)》。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句,其中先行詞 the song Manual of Youth 指物,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作邏輯主語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系代詞用which. 故選C.【點(diǎn)睛】完成定于從句的關(guān)鍵是分析先行詞指人還是指物,以及其在定語(yǔ)從句中做什么句子成分.3.I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A.the most exciting。which B.more exciting。whichC.more exciting。that D.the most exciting。that【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“我認(rèn)為《厲害了我的國(guó)》是我看過(guò)的最令人振奮的電影”。根據(jù)I’ve ever seen可知,第一空處用最高級(jí),排除B和C;第二空處考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為film,且先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí),用that,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】在定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情況:先行詞為all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one時(shí)。先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。當(dāng)先行詞被the only, the very, the just修飾時(shí)。先行詞中即有人又有物時(shí)。4.Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there? Yes, he is Mr. Green, our . teacher.A.which B.what C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】who代指the man引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。整句理解:你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊讀書(shū)的那個(gè)男士嗎?是的。他是我們的體育老師,Mr .5.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.a(chǎn)ll【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:女孩把她在街上撿到的所有東西都交給了警察??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。本句先行詞everything是不定代詞,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)此定語(yǔ)從句。故選C。6.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in