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中考英語初中英語狀語從句解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、初中英語狀語從句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.a(chǎn)nd D.or【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果你不早起,你將會上學(xué)遲到。be late for school上學(xué)遲到;get up起床。but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;and表示前后并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。由此知前后句構(gòu)成“結(jié)果+條件”的關(guān)系,即“如果你不早起,你將會遲到。”。故選B。2.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.a(chǎn)lthough【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:凱特,你覺得你的新學(xué)校怎么樣?盡管它有點(diǎn)小,但是它非常的干凈,美麗。if,如果,表示條件關(guān)系;since,自從……,表示時(shí)間關(guān)系;unless,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;although,盡管,雖然,表示讓步關(guān)系,結(jié)合句意,關(guān)系D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。3.Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你想要明天和我們一起去劃船嗎?好的,如果我不忙我就去。A自從;B如果不;C當(dāng)……時(shí)候;D直到……才。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B??键c(diǎn):考查連詞。4.Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.No problem.A.but B.or C.for D.so【答案】D【解析】句意:——彼得,請給我們及明星片,這樣我們將會知道你參觀過哪里?!獩]問題。but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;or或者,表示選擇;for為了,表示原因;so所以,表示結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意,前半句讓彼得給我們及明信片,后半句知道彼得到哪里參觀了,后一句是前一句的結(jié)果,故用連詞so。故選D。5.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.e B.es C.will e D.is ing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽說過無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的最新消息嗎?——是的。到了5G時(shí)代,網(wǎng)速將是4G的100倍。A. e動詞原形; B. es第三人稱單數(shù)形式; C. will e一般將來時(shí)態(tài); D. is ing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),此句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,此空應(yīng)填謂語動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,此空故填es。6.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:生活就像爬山。雖然你感到累,但你會在山頂欣賞美麗的景色。考查狀語從句;since 自從,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;unless 除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;though 雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;because 因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。此處表示讓步關(guān)系,故選C。7.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the applepicking if it ______tomorrow.A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D