【正文】 （英語）50套初中英語完形填空一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One day an angel （天使） came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream. The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one39。s 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot （花盆） whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn39。t go outside. One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon, she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 . Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, Look! My 13 has e true and I feel I39。m the 14 pea in the world! The angel smiled, Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!1. A. explainB. designC. haveD. achieve2. A. wishB. planC. gameD. prize3. A. catching sight ofB. ing up withC. taking part inD. looking forward to4. A. sentB. broughtC. showedD. imagined5. A. mountainB. groundC. riverD. building6. A. ownerB. volunteerC. makerD. player7. A. sadB. weakC. fatD. serious8. A. lookedB. noticedC. knockedD. grew9. A. WhenB. SinceC. ThoughD. If10. A. windB. rainC. stormD. cloud11. A. suddenlyB. certainlyC. normallyD. gradually12. A. activitiesB. healthC. studiesD. job13. A. jokeB. decisionC. dreamD. suggestion14. A. bestB. proudestC. bravestD. happiest15. A. supportB. protectC. helpD. understand【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童話故事，主要講述了一個天使幫助三粒豌豆實現(xiàn)自己夢想的故事。本文告訴我們只有能夠幫助別人的夢想才能回報以幸福。 （1）句意：她說她可以幫助他們每個人實現(xiàn)一個夢想。A 解釋；B 設(shè)計；C 有；D 實現(xiàn)。achieve a dream意為實現(xiàn)夢想。故選D。 （2）句意：第二個的愿望是去海里游泳。A 愿望；B 計劃；C 游戲，比賽；D 獎品，獎項。根據(jù)She said she could help each of them achieve a dream?？芍颂帒撌窃竿?，故選A。 （3）句意：第三粒豌豆說它一直在期待著去一個它能夠給別人帶來幸福的地方。A看到；B提出；C加入；D期望。結(jié)合語句going to a place where it could bring happiness to others.可知去一個給別人帶來幸福的地方，這是一種打算，計劃，故選D。 （4）句意：天使把它們送到他們想去的地方。A 送；B 帶來；C 展示；D 想象。send sb tosomeplace表示送某人到某地，send的過去式為sent，故選A。 （5）句意：第一顆豌豆在長途飛行后掉在地上，被一只母雞吃掉了。A 高山；B 地面；C 河流；D 建筑物。根據(jù)下文中的hen可知母雞應該在地上，故選B。 （6）句意：第三只飛到一個花叢里，花叢的主人是個可憐的小女孩。A 主人；所有者；B 志愿者；C 制作者；D 運動員，結(jié)合下文可知這位小女孩是這粒豌豆的所有者，故選A。 （7）句意：她病了很長時間，身體很虛弱，不能出去。A 傷心的；B 虛弱的；C 肥胖的；D 嚴重的。結(jié)合上文中Having been ill for a long time，……和下文中……couldn39。t go outside。可知小女孩很虛弱。故選B。 （8）句意：一天，當女孩像往常一樣在房子里散步時，她注意到在花盆里有一小株豌豆植物。A 看；B 注意到；C 敲；D 種植。結(jié)合句意可知她注意到在花盆里有一小株豌豆植物， 故選B。 （10）句意：雖然這株植物只有兩片小小的葉子，但它似乎很高興。A 當……時；B 自從……以來；C 盡管；D 如果。結(jié)合前句the plant only had two tiny leaves這株植物僅有兩片極小的葉子和后句中的it seemed to be cheerful它仿佛有著旺盛生命力可知兩部分內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 （10）句意：當微風吹來時，它跳起舞來，似乎在鼓勵女孩振作起來。A風；B雨；C暴風雨；D云。根據(jù)下文中…it danced and seemed to be encouraging…可知只有當風吹過時才能搖晃像跳舞。故選A。 （11）句意：植物日復一日地長得越來越高，漸漸地小女孩變得越來越好。A 突然地；B 當然；C 正常地；D逐漸地。結(jié)合上文day by day可知應該是逐漸地變得健康。故選D。 （12）句意：豌豆開花時，小女孩又恢復到健康狀態(tài)了。A 活動；B 健康；C 學習；D 工作。根據(jù)the little girl became better and better可知小女孩恢復健康狀態(tài)了。return to her health，恢復健康，故選B。 （13）句意：然后天使來了，豌豆向她揮動葉子說，看，我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。A玩笑；B決定；C夢想，反身代詞；D建議。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了豌豆的夢想，故選C。 （14）句意：看！我的夢想成真了，我覺得我是世界上最快樂的豌豆！A 最好的；B 最值得驕傲的；C 最勇敢的；D 最開心的，最快樂的。根據(jù)下文的smiled可知它很高興，故感覺是最快樂的豆子，故選D。 （15）句意：只有幫助別人的夢想才能帶來幸福！A 支持；B 保護；C 幫助；D 理解。根據(jù)上文可知，第三粒豌豆幫助小女孩重新獲得了健康，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery（發(fā)現(xiàn)）. We are bulk not just of flesh （肉）and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that we all have a body clock inside us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3 us different from one day to the next. The idea of a body clock should not be too 4 because the lives of most living things are controlled by the 24hournightandday cycle. We feel 5 and fall asleep at night and bee 6 and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck （缺少）of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work. Besides （除了） the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9 have other cycle which lasts longer than one day. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.1. A. quietB. ableC. carefulD. strange2. A. lifeB. offerC. useD. rise3. A. showB. treatC. makeD. Change4. A. difficultB. naturalC. surprisingD. frightening5. A. quietB. tiredC. fortableD. cheerful6. A. regularB. seriousC. livelyD. clear7. A. troubledB. pushedC. restartedD. changed8. A. performB. sufferC. countD. control9. A. hardlyB. alsoC. onlyD. almost10. A. affordB. admireC. adviseD. agree【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了人體的生物鐘控制著我們身體能量