【正文】 （英語）高一英語翻譯解析版匯編及解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．交友時不要以貌取人。(base)________________2．經(jīng)歷了一場大病后,他明白了生命無價。(suffer)________________3．2018上海進口博覽會展示了創(chuàng)新理念,促進了自由貿(mào)易。(meanwhile)________________4．不管到哪里旅游,都應該尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣。這樣才能成為一名文明的游客。(no matter)________________【答案】1．Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.2．After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.3．The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.4．No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you bee a civilized traveller.【解析】【分析】考查重點單詞句型翻譯。1．短語be based on“以……為基礎”，本句為否定祈使句，用when引導時間狀語從句，譯為Don’t judge a person based on his appearance when making friends.。2．Suffer“遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷”，本句為after引導的狀語從句，譯為After he suffered a serious illness, he realized that life is priceless.。3．“上海進口博覽會”為“Shanghai International Import Expo”；“創(chuàng)新理念”為“innovative ideas”，故譯為The 2018 Shanghai International Import Expo shows innovative ideas, meanwhile it promotes free trade.。4．本句為no matter+where引導的狀語從句，且主句后用非限定性定語從句修飾，故譯為No matter where you travel, you should respect the local customs and habits, which will help you bee a civilized traveller.。2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這場因無視規(guī)則引發(fā)的事故值得我們深思。(ignore)_________________________2．夢想還是要有的，但不努力就不可能實現(xiàn)。(unless)_________________________3．正是這次經(jīng)歷才讓我明白，我不該太過忙碌而錯過生活的恩賜。(It)_________________________4．當前有一個非常令人費解的現(xiàn)象:一些年輕父母們寧愿把很多錢投資在早教上，也不愿意帶娃旅行開闊眼界。(would rather)_________________________【答案】1． The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection. 2． We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3． It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn39。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me. 4． There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons. 【解析】1．考查ignore的相關用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為The accident，用過去分詞短語caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定語。謂語為deserve/be worth后可直接接動名詞，此時主動形式表達被動含義，也可直接接名詞。故翻譯為：The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2．考查unless的相關用法。分析句子可知，本句為but連接的兩個句子，且為一般現(xiàn)在時，還涉及unless引導的條件狀語從句。重點動詞及動詞短語為work hard“努力”，realize“實現(xiàn)”。故翻譯為：We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3．考查強調(diào)句式。分析句子可知，本句為強調(diào)句式，強調(diào)句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，強調(diào)的是this experience，realize后接that引導的賓語從句，賓語從句中出現(xiàn)了too...to句式。錯過生活的恩賜為“miss the gifts/blessings”其中gifts/blessings被后面的that引導的定語從句所修飾，且在定語從句中作賓語。故翻譯為：It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn39。t be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4．考查would rather相關用法。分析句子可知，phenomenon后接that引導的同位語從句，同位語從句中涉及到了would rather do sth than do sth的用法。其中兩個動詞短語為invest much money in/into early education（很多錢投資在早教上）expand their horizons（擴展視野）。故翻譯為：There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評價我的衣著。 (ment)_____________2．住校能使學生有更多的時間和精力投入到學業(yè)中。 (enable)_____________3．最讓我擔心