【正文】 nd．他比任何時(shí)候都希望父親就在他跟前。*It is very convenient to have a dictionary at hand when reading． 閱讀時(shí)手頭有一本詞典是很方便的。*He lives close at hand．他住得很近。at heart 在內(nèi)心里 本質(zhì)上實(shí)際上*His manners are cold，but he is at heart a kind man．他的言談舉止有些冷淡，但實(shí)際上他心地善良。*She has your interests at heart．她常把你的利益放在心上。*She did not at heart want to do it．她心里并不想做那件事。at home 在家鄉(xiāng) 在家內(nèi)*He was very famous at home and abroad．他在國內(nèi)外都很有名。*Americans abroad are protected by the government like Americans at home．海外的美國人如同在國內(nèi)一樣，受到政府的保護(hù)。at intervals 不時(shí)不時(shí)地 每隔…….*The music came from the building at intervals．音樂聲從樓里不時(shí)傳來。at large 大多數(shù)，未被捕獲的*The criminal is still at large．那個(gè)罪犯依然逍遙法外。*The escaped criminal is still at 。at least 至少；起碼*I had not seen him for at least a week．我至少有一周沒看見他了。at last 最后，終于*At last they climbed over the mountain．他們終于翻過了這座大山。*At last they reached 。at length 最后，終于*He succeeded at length．他終于成功了。*At length there was a step forward in the negotiations．談判終于有了進(jìn)展。*He came at length．他終于來了。at most 至多不超過at no time 從不決不，在任何時(shí)候都不 At no time should you give up 。by accident 偶然*Columbus discovered America by accident．哥倫布偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸。*I met her by accident in the street．我在街上偶然碰到了她。at one time 曾經(jīng)一度同時(shí)*This kind of wine was very popular at one time，but now it is considered too strong．這種酒曾經(jīng)很受歡迎，但是現(xiàn)在被認(rèn)為度數(shù)太高了。*At one time we met frequently．曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)時(shí)期我們經(jīng)常會(huì)面。at present 目前現(xiàn)在*At present he is a professor of physics．他現(xiàn)在是物理學(xué)教授。*We don39。t need any more at present．現(xiàn)在我們不再需要什么了。at sb’s disposal 任…….處理 at the cost of 以…..為代價(jià)*He saved the lives of his friends at the cost of his own．他犧牲自己而挽救了朋友的生命。at the mercy of 任憑…..擺布*She was at the mercy of her cruel 。*A sailor is at the mercy of the 。at the moment 此刻目前*I know the address well enough，but I can39。t think of it at the moment．我清楚地記得這個(gè)地址，可是這會(huì)兒怎么也想不起來了。*I am very busy at the 。at this rate 照此速度，這樣的話*At this rate we won39。t be able to afford a , 我們就無法度假了。at times有時(shí)間或*At times I saw her walking alone by the lake．我有時(shí)看到她獨(dú)自在湖邊散步。*At times I make mistakes when I speak English．我說英語有時(shí)有錯(cuò)。back and forth來回地反復(fù)地*She walked back and forth on the path．她在小徑上來回走著。*The wind moved the trees gently back and , 樹來回輕擺。before long 不久以后，很快*The book will be published before long．這本書不久就要出版了。*I hope to hear from you before long．我希望不久就能收到你的信。beside the point 離題的不相干的 Beyond question 毫無疑問 By air通過航空途徑By all means 盡一切辦法，務(wù)必 by and by 不久，遲早*The boy said he would do his homework by and by．這男孩說他一會(huì)兒就做作業(yè)。by chance偶然地，意外地*The apple fell by chance on Bobby39。s head．蘋果碰巧掉在鮑比的頭上。*I met Tom by chance 。by far最…..顯然地*He is by far the best student in this class．他顯然是這個(gè)班里最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。*This book is by far the 。by hand用手的，手工做的，親自的*The peasants use tractors to pull the plough and milk their cows by hand．農(nóng)民用拖拉機(jī)耕田，用手?jǐn)D奶。*The letter should be delivered by hand．此信必須由專人送去。by itself 自動(dòng)地獨(dú)自地*The machine works by 。*The farmhouse stands by itself in the 。by means of 利用，依靠*They succeeded by means of perseverance．他們依靠堅(jiān)持而成功。*The thief entered the house by means of a ladder．小偷用一個(gè)梯子進(jìn)了房間。*They succeeded by means of 。by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地?zé)o意地*I took his book by mistake．我錯(cuò)拿了他的書。*He put salt into his tea by 。by no means 決不，并沒有*Our government adheres to the principle that we will by no means be the first to use nuclear weapons．我國政府堅(jiān)持在任何情況下決不首先使用核武器的原則。*I am by no means interested in the work．我對(duì)這件工作一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。*He will by no means lend you the money．他決不會(huì)把錢借給你的。by oneself 單獨(dú)地獨(dú)自地*She felt very sad and lonely by herself．她獨(dú)自一人感到憂傷寂寞。*He painted the door by himself．他自己把門漆好了。*The little boy went out by 。by reason of 由于,因?yàn)?He escaped punishment by reason of his , 得以免除懲罰。by the way 順便說說*By the way，what was she doing when you saw her this morning？順便問一下，你今天上午看見她時(shí)她在干什么？*By the way，have you seen Harry recently？順便問一下，你最近見到哈利了嗎？*By the way, do you have any idea where the post office is? 順便問一下, 你知道郵局在哪兒?jiǎn)? by virtue of 由于因?yàn)閼{借*He rose high in society by virtue of his talent and learning．他因其才華和學(xué)識(shí)而飛黃騰達(dá)。*He was promoted by virtue of his abilities．他憑他的能力而獲得了提升。*They won the day，but only by virtue of hard fighting．他們完全是靠艱苦奮斗才獲勝的。by way of 經(jīng)由，通過……方法*She went to Canada by way of Shanghai．她經(jīng)過上海去加拿大。*He said something by way of greeting．他說了幾句話表示歡迎。*I offered her a pair of shoes by way of thanks．我送她一雙鞋以表謝意。due to 由于，因?yàn)?，歸功于*The accident was due to careless driving．這場(chǎng)車禍?zhǔn)谴中鸟{駛造成的。*What would you say inflation is mainly due to？你認(rèn)為通貨膨脹的主要原因是什么？ *He arrived late due to the storm．他由于暴風(fēng)雨而來遲了。*Her absence was due to the 。*His success was largely due to his hard work．他的成功在很大程度上歸功于他的辛勤勞動(dòng)。each other 互相even if/though 雖然即使*I won39。t mind even if he doesn39。t e．即使他不來，我也不介意。*I won39。t lose heart even if I don39。t succeed．即使是失敗，我也不灰心。ever so非常極其*I like it ever so much．我非常喜歡它。*She39。s got ever so many books．她有好多書。*The trees are ever so 。every now and then 時(shí)常有時(shí)*I meet him every now and then on the street．我時(shí)常在街上碰見他。*She es to visit us every now and 。every other 每隔一個(gè)的*We have English lessons every other day．我們每隔一天上一次英語課。*I go there every other week．每隔一周我去那兒一趟。*You should write on every other 。except for 除了…..外*Your position is good，except for some spelling mistakes．你的作文寫得不錯(cuò)，只是有幾處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。The position is quite good except for the , 其他都不錯(cuò)。face to face 面對(duì)面地*They sat face to face with each other without a word．他們面對(duì)面坐在一起無話可談。*They will debate face to 。far from 遠(yuǎn)非遠(yuǎn)離*Shanghai is not far from 。The railway station is far from here．火車站離這里很遠(yuǎn)。*The present situation is far from satisfactory though some progress has been made．雖然取得了某些進(jìn)展，但現(xiàn)在的形勢(shì)距離稱心如意還差得遠(yuǎn)。*His explanation was far from satis factory．他的解釋一點(diǎn)兒也不令人滿意。for ever 永遠(yuǎn)*He has decided to give up smoking for ever．他決定永遠(yuǎn)戒煙。*His name should also live for ever．他的名字亦將永垂不朽。for good 永遠(yuǎn)地，永久地*He left the city for 。for the better好轉(zhuǎn)*The doctor felt that having a few days39。 rest would be for the better．醫(yī)生認(rèn)為休息幾天較好。*The world situation is changing for the better．世界形勢(shì)日趨好轉(zhuǎn)。*His state of health has changed for the better recently．近來他的健康狀況好轉(zhuǎn)了。for the moment 暫時(shí)目前*Stop arguing for the 。for the present 暫時(shí)目前*They are wearied and have to suspend the work