【正文】 gh Buck‘s life. He treats animals like human beings and human beings are just like animals, recognizing no essential difference between man and animal. Jack London‘s uncanny understanding of animal and human natures give this novel a striking vitality and power. After reading it, people could not help pondering over his own life and thinking about what is the real meaning of human nature that always resounds in the inner heart like the Wild appealing Buck to return to its arms. Buck‘s story in fact is a human‘s life story. Some interesting parisons will show how amazingly similar these two worlds are, and some inspirations can be drawn from this allegoric story. One of the characteristics of his novel lies in their themes, especially focusing on the fight between the human and the nature and his expression of respect for human‘s strong will in these fights. But his novel stands out among all this kind of human—nature conflict stories because he is clever enough to make cruel stor y interesting and plotting. In this novel, the whole story is based on a smart dog, Buck, which makes it fresh beyond the outlook of a dog and the mon description of it. This is a story that takes place in the original wilderness of the backland snow and icebound in North America, describing a dog who named Buck to be drawn in the wave of gold rush in Alaska. He experiences various sufferings struck with soul— stirring, and be caused to remember his ancestry by instinct in the howl. Generally, the original innate wild of the wolf has revived in his deep soul. Finally, under the lure of the wolf, the wildness in the untamed nature brought to his life little by little and his social return to the nature from the civilization. Although the novel describes a dog, it gives the dog with the innate intelligence, using ―he‖ and ―they‖ to call them pletely. The purpose lies in being reflected the pathetic life of the labor people in a capitalism society by the career of a dog, expressing the strong wild that they resist the exploitation and oppression and look forward to the freedom. Not only does the story tell that the hero returns to the great universe, but also it emphasizes the process that his soul returns to 大慶石油學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 2 the wild. Use a new writing skill to announce the topic of the returning. This novel has 7 chapters. The launch, development and the end of the story is by the clues of the living environment and mind variety of Buck. It can be divided into four importance parts: ⑴ Buck was born in Judge Miller‘s house in the sunny valley of Santa Clara in Southern and he had the fortable life but because of the pan for gold, he was thrown into the abyss of pain and sufferings。 ⑵ The difficult life after Buck bee a sledge dog and the maltreatment which he was subjected and his resists。 ⑶The fights between dog and dog and finally Buck acquired the master policy。 ⑷ Buck ruptured the relation to the person‘s at last, and the call of the wild makes him bring his life to the untamed nature, being one member of wolves. 大慶石油學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 3 Chapter 2 Leaving home to the wild Falling into cheat and leaving home First, in the life of the first four years, Buck was in Judge Miller‘s official residence with satisfied food all day long and did nothing day by day. He received the great favors fully, did not contend for the life with anyone, and did not need to rush out to work hard at the chores. So he formed the good habits such as gentleness and docility in his personality. One day, an assistant of the garden of Judge Miller‘s official residence lost money because of a gamble。 he was being eager to repay the loan so he abducted Buck to go out of the house and sold him to a dog trader by the price of 100 dollars as a result. Unable to get away from the club In the judge‘s official residence, there was more superiority with Buck than other dogs, but can not adapt the weather that the chill of great universe changed. He could not fight with others because he was in a habit of a highfed life。 he always showed selfsatisfaction even more a little gasconade. But, his thought was pletely pure and immature. He easily believed the gardener assistant who he had known. He struggled indignantly and howled when he was aware of that he had fall into cheat already. But it was late. He had been educated immediately from the stick in the hand of a dog trader who is in a red coat. These were maltreatment and humiliation tha