【正文】 thest這些形式都可以指距離。further同樣可以指“另外的／更多的”，主要和抽象名詞一起用：Further education will be meaningful．很快會(huì)得到更多的供應(yīng)。Further discussion would be pointless．繼續(xù)討論／辯論是無意義的。I am too tired to go ，eldest；older，oldest elder和eldest主要表示的是長幼順序而非年齡大小。主要用于表示家庭成員之間的長幼關(guān)系，如my elder brother（我的兄長／哥哥），her eldest boy／girl（她的長子／長女）。但在than前不能用elder，只能用older： He is older than I am．他比我年齡大。A、形容詞的原級(jí)可與as?as連用表示“和??同樣??”，與not as／so?as連用表不“不如??那樣??”：A boy of sixteen is often as tall as his father．一個(gè)16歲的男孩常長得和他父親一樣高。He was as white as a sheet．他面色蒼白如紙。Your coffee is not as／so good as my mother’s．你煮的咖啡不如我母親煮的好。幾個(gè)關(guān)于as...as的常見句型：(1)as...as possible 盡可能Please answer my question as soon as 。(2)as...as usual/before 像往常一樣 像以前一樣She looks as pretty as 。(3)長達(dá)as long as...(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)只要It took us as long as three years to carry out the 。(4)as far as 遠(yuǎn)至He walked as far as the railway station yesterday ，他一直散步到火車站。(5)as well asShe cooks as well as her mother 。一些帶有as...as結(jié)構(gòu)的常見短語歸納：as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一樣忙碌as easy as ABC像ABC一樣容易as deep as a well像井一樣深as light as a feather像羽毛一樣輕as soft as butter像黃油一樣軟as rich as a Jew像猶太人一樣富裕形容詞比較級(jí)的用法: 形容詞的比較級(jí)用于兩個(gè)人或事物的比較,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式如下: 主語+謂語(系動(dòng)詞)+ 形容詞比較級(jí)+than+ 對比成分。也就是, 含有形容詞比較級(jí)的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下對比的成分。Our teacher is than we 。It is today than it was 。This picture is than that 。This meeting is than that 。The sun is than the 。形容詞最高級(jí)的用法: 形容詞最高級(jí)用于兩個(gè)以上的人和物進(jìn)行比較, 其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為: 主語+謂語(系動(dòng)詞)+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。She is student her 。Shanghai is one of cities This is apple I have ever 。Tom is boy in his basketball 。2．“比較級(jí) + and + 比較級(jí)”或“more and more +原級(jí)”表示“越來越??”如：It bees warmer and warmer when spring ，天氣變得越來越暖和了。It is getting cooler and 。The wind became more and more 。Our school is being more and more 。3．在含有or的選擇疑問句中，如果有兩者供選擇，前面的形容詞要用比較級(jí)形式。如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 誰更高，Tim還是Tom?4.“the +比較級(jí)??, the+比較級(jí)”，表示“越??越??”。The more money you make, the more you ，花得越多。The harder you work,the more you sooner，the ?！白??”時(shí)要在比較級(jí)前加the，而且還用of the two, of the pair短語：John is the cleverer of the two the two boys, John is the cleverer：① A is ?times as big /high/long/wide/large as ：Asia is four times as large as 。(亞洲比歐洲大三倍)③.A is ?times larger /higher/longer/wider than ：Our school is twice bigger than 。、副詞的最高級(jí)形式主要用來表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比較，表示“最??”的意思。句子中有表示范圍的詞或短語。如：of the three, in our class等等。如：He is the tallest in our 。：Mike is the most intelligent in his is more intelligent than any other student in his class ①.a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even等。very quite注意事項(xiàng)：比較等級(jí)應(yīng)注意避免和包括自己的對象比。比較級(jí)+than+any other + 單數(shù)名詞 all the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 anyone else any of the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞要避免重復(fù)使用比較級(jí)。(錯(cuò))He is more cleverer than his brother.(對)He is more clever than his brother.(對)He is cleverer than his 。(錯(cuò))China is larger than any country in Asia.(對)China is larger than any other country in ，遵循前后一致的原則。The population of Shanghai is larger than that of likes playing chess more than watching ，他更喜歡下棋It is easier to make a plan than to carry it is _______(hot)season of the is one of _______(big)cities in the Huanghe River isn’t so _______(long)as the Changjiang is _______(tall), the girl or the boy? think English is _______(interesting)than more, the _______(good). people’s life in Southern Africa is getting _______ and _______(bad). are much _______(light)on the moon than on the is _______(old)of the two car driver is very _______(careful)when he is the two girls, I find Lucy the _______(clever).(黃金)is ______(little)useful than iron(鐵). sister is two years _______(old)than ’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____(young) _____(cheap)bags are the not usually the best short one is by far _______ expensive of the boy is not so ______(interesting)as his sings _____(well), she sings ______(well)than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her will be much ______(happy)in her mew dress is ______ that.(twice, as?as?, expensive) never does his homework_____ makes lots of careful as carefully as as careful as I look at the picture, ____ I like best。the more more。the less more。less 。the more like___ one of the two older oldest has a large population than __ in the the countries country country other country is___country, China or Japan? large larger sick boy is getting __ day by necklace looks __ and , well , nice , good , well the two cups, he smal