【正文】 fake, deceptive(欺騙性的), disguised(偽裝), cheating flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./，擠滿)in cooperate, join forces, work side by side, make joint efforts ，有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful abide by(, 遵守 ), observe, conform ，目標(biāo) purpose, objective, aim ，傾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to , repeatedly, over and over, time and again, again and again unemployed, laidoff, jobless, workless ，知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of ，處理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on ，不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary affect, impact, have effect on be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize consume, expend set one39。s mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to be determined to do, make up one39。s mind to do, decide to do ，充足的 sufficient, adequate, ample ，消化assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, prehend ，長(zhǎng)期不變的 permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly go out of style, go out of fashion ，放棄 desert, abandon, quit allure(v.), captivate, fascinate ,tempt due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous , endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous ，明確的 concrete, specific, particular, definite, special ，逐漸的 step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating acquaintance associate, panion，知己 intimate, confidant perseverant, persistent, relentless(無(wú)情的) unyielding insistent determined, resolute, resolve firm，啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening meaningful, significative valuable ，持有，擁有 occupy, hold, own, possess ，昂貴的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, highpriced increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to ，漠不關(guān)心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) restore, recover, regain(, 重新獲得), resume ，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive ，激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong(heavy)，興旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming affluent, wealthy, welloff ，引人注目splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie capability, petence, capacity, faculty, talent a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of ，反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal ，比……優(yōu)越 have the edge on，出其不意的 abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly ，超過(guò) outweigh, exceed, surpass，無(wú)前例的 unprecedented exceptional, unusual, unmon, rare ，經(jīng)歷 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience 149.（整體）由……組成 be made up of, consist of, be prised of, be posed of 構(gòu)成(整體), constitute ，確信的 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely ，樂(lè)趣 entertainment, amusement ，深?yuàn)W的 abstract plicated, plex mysterious, inprehensible, obscure, unintelligible ，不清楚地，迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed witness, observe, view abide by , observe, conform ，侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt.),(break)，斥責(zé) blame, accuse, denounce,(scold)，衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank,(honest) chilly, wintry, frigid ……不安，擾亂 upset, agitate(,煽動(dòng)), bother, disturb, trouble,(worry)第三篇：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)寫作ExerciseFor this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To should write at least 120words following the outline given below:……，我認(rèn)為……Outline： and fewer students pay attention to their wordspelling only imitate the pronunciation of a word but be incapable of spelling it are some causes for it and fewer students need to write English essays goal of most students to learn English is to speak it and pass the examination wide use of electronic devices such as edictionaries and puters should be taken to solve the need to attach great importance to write English as much as they can dictations should be reinforced in the ：Due Attention Should Be Given To SpellingNowadays, students attach less importance to the spelling of words in the process of English phenomenon greatly influences students’ writing and brings on worries among are possibly three reasons contributing to this , examoriented education makes the students pay less attention to , some teachers should also be responsible for it because they don’t emphasize the importance of spelling during but not least, some students are too lazy to recite spelling is one of the most important factors in English study, due attention should be given to for me, I think, first, exams should be modified to add some factors into it, which would help student pay more attention to , schools should also set effective mechanisms to help teachers as well as the students to realize the , for students themselves, they can, through other ways, make them be interested in word by these can we surly realize the importance of spelling and make ？Reading regularly has long bee a mon part of people’s reading preference has always aroused the greatest impresses us most is according to the table, the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, which shows that the circulation of popular fictions, general nonfictions, science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books accounts for %,%,%and % reasons for the phenomenon are the various reasons, the appealing content of the popular fictions plays an important is to say, thanks to its appealing plot, popular fictions attract more people than othertypes of books is more, science and art books which require readers’ knowledge onrelevant fields are highly example, it’s hard for students majoring in chemistry tounderstand Browning’s poems, and vice talking about my reading preference, I