【正文】 etermined, resolute, resolve firm，啟發(fā)性的 instructive, educational, enlightening meaningful, significative valuable ，持有，擁有 occupy, hold, own, possess ，昂貴的 precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, highpriced increase, ascend to(追溯到), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to ，漠不關(guān)心的 indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷的) restore, recover, regain(, 重新獲得), resume ，吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, attractive ，激烈的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong(heavy)，興旺的 prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming affluent, wealthy, welloff ，引人注目splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie capability, petence, capacity, faculty, talent a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of ，反映 demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal ，比……優(yōu)越 have the edge on，出其不意的 abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly ，超過 outweigh, exceed, surpass，無前例的 unprecedented exceptional, unusual, unmon, rare ，經(jīng)歷 undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experience 149.（整體）由……組成 be made up of, consist of, be prised of, be posed of 構(gòu)成(整體), constitute ，確信的 unquestionably, indisputably, undeniably, out of question, going without saying, unsurprisingly, undoubtedly, It is no wonder that…definitely ，樂趣 entertainment, amusement ，深奧的 abstract plicated, plex mysterious, inprehensible, obscure, unintelligible ，不清楚地，迷惑的 confused, bewildered, perplexed witness, observe, view abide by , observe, conform ，侵犯 violate, disobey, infringe(vt.),(break)，斥責(zé) blame, accuse, denounce,(scold)，衷心的 hearty, sincere, frank,(honest) chilly, wintry, frigid ……不安，擾亂 upset, agitate(,煽動), bother, disturb, trouble,(worry)第三篇：大學(xué)英語四級寫作ExerciseFor this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To should write at least 120words following the outline given below:……，我認(rèn)為……Outline： and fewer students pay attention to their wordspelling only imitate the pronunciation of a word but be incapable of spelling it are some causes for it and fewer students need to write English essays goal of most students to learn English is to speak it and pass the examination wide use of electronic devices such as edictionaries and puters should be taken to solve the need to attach great importance to write English as much as they can dictations should be reinforced in the ：Due Attention Should Be Given To SpellingNowadays, students attach less importance to the spelling of words in the process of English phenomenon greatly influences students’ writing and brings on worries among are possibly three reasons contributing to this , examoriented education makes the students pay less attention to , some teachers should also be responsible for it because they don’t emphasize the importance of spelling during but not least, some students are too lazy to recite spelling is one of the most important factors in English study, due attention should be given to for me, I think, first, exams should be modified to add some factors into it, which would help student pay more attention to , schools should also set effective mechanisms to help teachers as well as the students to realize the , for students themselves, they can, through other ways, make them be interested in word by these can we surly realize the importance of spelling and make ？Reading regularly has long bee a mon part of people’s reading preference has always aroused the greatest impresses us most is according to the table, the percentage of book circulation in an American university library, which shows that the circulation of popular fictions, general nonfictions, science/technology/education books and art/ literature/poetry books accounts for %,%,%and % reasons for the phenomenon are the various reasons, the appealing content of the popular fictions plays an important is to say, thanks to its appealing plot, popular fictions attract more people than othertypes of books is more, science and art books which require readers’ knowledge onrelevant fields are highly example, it’s hard for students majoring in chemistry tounderstand Browning’s poems, and vice talking about my reading preference, I think I prefer to science the one hand,in order to deepen what I’m specializing in, I need read more books relevant to my theother hand, these books can also broaden our brief, college students should choosebooks according to their interests and people have different views on—— people prefer,——. tend to, ——. to me, I agree with /to —— course,——. example,——,—— following reasons can account for my preference—— main reason is ——. good example to illustrate is —— another,—— the foregoing（綜上所述）,——1．開門見山直入主體，表明對某事人們的不同看法。s mind on set aside, put aside, spare ，依靠 rely on, lean on ，失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, downhearted, disheartened, lowspirited ，盡力做 attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(盡力)to, manage to do ，成就，成績 advancement, achievement, acplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress(v)，抱負(fù)，渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for ban, disallow(不接受), prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ ban doing ……之外 apart from, in addition to, along with ，實施，做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement(Bring into effect, put in practice.)，突出lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(劃線, 強(qiáng)調(diào)) outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, firstrank, firstclass ，完成 achieve, acplish, fulfill, plete ……看作，當(dāng)作 regard as , consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view …as ，珍惜，重視 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to ，徹底的 sheer, utter, thorough be doomed to, be destined to account for , illustrate, clarify play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part ，證明 testify, confirm, verify, turn