【正文】 Political Consultative Conference）十屆人大五次會(huì)議：the fifth session of the 10th National People’s Congress 政府工作報(bào)告：government work report 第十一個(gè)五年計(jì)劃時(shí)期：the 11th fiveyear plan period(200610 period)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)8%：economy to grow by 8% 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值：GDP（Gross Domestic Product）實(shí)踐“綠色GDP”：the practice of “Green GDP” 健康、快速發(fā)展：to drive ahead sound and fast 結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整：structural adjustment 減少能耗：to reduce consumption of energy 通過新的項(xiàng)目：to approve new projects 高效能技術(shù)：energyefficient technology 設(shè)立??的目標(biāo)：to set the goal of?國(guó)家財(cái)政政策：the country’s fiscal policy 從中央預(yù)算中分配??給農(nóng)村地區(qū)：Allocate ? from the central budget for rural ：State foreign exchange reserves 貿(mào)易順差：trade surplus全民分享改革和發(fā)展的成果：All the people share in the fruits of reform and ：lowine earners 收入差距：ine gap 改善收入分配：to improve ine distribution 社會(huì)公平、公正：social fairness and justice 社會(huì)和諧、穩(wěn)定：social harmony and stability 生活、工作條件：the working and living conditions 覆蓋城鄉(xiāng)的社會(huì)保障制度：social security system covering the rural and the urban areas 政府救濟(jì)金：government dole 基本生活費(fèi)：basic cost of living 社會(huì)救濟(jì)：social aid 社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)：social insurance 社會(huì)福利：social welfare 醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)體系：medical insurance system 失業(yè)保障：unemployment security 養(yǎng)老金方案：pension scheme 保證農(nóng)民最低生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：to guarantee a minimum standard of living for farmers 農(nóng)村醫(yī)療合作制：the rural cooperative medical care system 食品安全：food safety 外來務(wù)工者：migrant workers 九年義務(wù)制教育：nineyear pulsory education system 國(guó)家獎(jiǎng)學(xué)、助學(xué)金制度：national scholarship and tuition assistance system 幫助貧困學(xué)生完成學(xué)業(yè)：to help poor students plete their schooling反腐敗：to fight against corruption 最嚴(yán)格的土地管理制度：the strictest possible land management system 改進(jìn)政府形象：to improve the government image 轉(zhuǎn)變政府職能：to adjust the government functions 加快行政管理改革：to speed up administrative management reform 廉潔政府：a clean government 壟斷企業(yè)：monopoly firms 發(fā)展不平衡：uneven development 國(guó)家發(fā)改委：the National Development amp。 Reform Commission 愛好和平的人們：peaceloving people 堅(jiān)決反對(duì)各種形式的分裂活動(dòng)：in firm opposition to all forms of secessionist activities on the land第四篇：口譯熱詞口譯熱詞：opening speech 開幕式致辭smalland mediumsized enterprises 中小型企業(yè) farmerturnedentrepreneur 農(nóng)民企業(yè)家 clean energy 清潔能源basic medical insurance 基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)crops39。 minimum purchase prices 糧食最低收購(gòu)價(jià)percapita ine 人均收入 window guidance 窗口指導(dǎo)（監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)利用其在金融體系中特殊的地位和影響，引導(dǎo)金融機(jī)構(gòu)主動(dòng)采取措施防范風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)監(jiān)管目標(biāo)的監(jiān)管行為。）propel/expand domestic demand 擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 proactive fiscal policy 積極的財(cái)政政策moderately easy monetary policy 適度寬松的貨幣政策 ruralurban development divide 城鄉(xiāng)差距 government work report 政府工作報(bào)告 dairy product standards 乳制品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)scattered production model 分散生產(chǎn)模式（Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have been so many food safety 。）administrative transparency 政務(wù)透明bridging loan 過渡性貸款（Bridging, or a bridging loan, is shortterm financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or longterm ）Comfortable Housing Project 安居工程 careers guidance 就業(yè)指導(dǎo)three Direct Links “大三通”（通郵、通航、通商）healthcare reform package 醫(yī)改方案 basic medicine system 基本醫(yī)療體制home appliances going to the countryside 家電下鄉(xiāng) equal Access to Education 教育公平golden September and silver October 金九銀十 rural leftbehind population 農(nóng)村留守人口issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area 三農(nóng)問題three insurances and one fund “三險(xiǎn)一金”（養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)、失業(yè)保險(xiǎn)、醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和住房公積金）administrative accountability 行政問責(zé)制（是指一級(jí)政府對(duì)現(xiàn)任該級(jí)政府負(fù)責(zé)人、該級(jí)政府所屬各工作部門和下級(jí)政府主要負(fù)責(zé)人在所管轄的部門和工作范圍內(nèi)由于故意或者過失，不履行或者正確履行法定職責(zé)，以致影響行政秩序和行政效率，貽誤行政工作，或者損害行政管理相對(duì)人的合法權(quán)益，給行政機(jī)關(guān)造成不良影響和后果的行為，進(jìn)行內(nèi)部監(jiān)督和責(zé)任追究的制度）。defense budget 國(guó)防預(yù)算disaster relief 賑災(zāi)defense expenditure 國(guó)防開支safeguarding our sovereignty and territory 保衛(wèi)主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整 top legislative body 最高立法機(jī)關(guān) social welfare system 社會(huì)福利制度minimum living standard 最低生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)the imbalance between urban and rural areas 城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡 staterun/owned pany/enterprise 國(guó)有企業(yè) 相關(guān)閱讀：農(nóng)村留守人口 Rural LeftBehind Population 大三通 Three Direct Links 安居工程 Comfortable Housing Project 政務(wù)透明 administrative transparency 國(guó)際與區(qū)域組織英文縮略語(yǔ)《pinyin A》阿拉伯共同市場(chǎng)Arab Common Market(ACM)阿拉伯國(guó)家聯(lián)盟(阿盟)League of Arab States(Arab League。LAS)阿拉伯貨幣基金組織 Arab Monetary Fund(AMF)阿拉伯經(jīng)濟(jì)統(tǒng)一委員會(huì) Council of Arab Economic Unity(CAEU)阿拉伯聯(lián)盟教科文組織 Arab League Educational, Cultural and Scientific Organization(ALECSO)阿拉伯馬格里布聯(lián)盟 Union de Maghreb Arabe(UMA)。Union of the Arab Maghreb阿拉伯石油輸出國(guó)組織 Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries(OAPEC)安第斯共同市場(chǎng)Andean Common Market(ANCOM)安第斯共同體Andean Community安第斯條約組織Andean Pact Organization(APO)。Pacto Andino(PA)《pinyin B》八國(guó)集團(tuán)Group of Eight(G8)巴黎俱樂部Paris Club(Group of Ten)巴黎聯(lián)盟(國(guó)際保護(hù)工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)聯(lián)盟)Paris Convention(International Union forthe Protection of Industrial Property)巴黎統(tǒng)籌委員會(huì)(巴統(tǒng))CoordinatingCommitteeonExportControl(COCOM)。Coordinating Committee for Export to Communist Countries北大西洋公約組織(北約)North Atlantic Treaty Organization(NATO)北大西洋合作理事會(huì)North Atlantic Cooperation Council北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)North American Free Trade Area(NAFTA)北南核控制聯(lián)合委員會(huì)NorthSouth Nuclear Joint Committee北歐理事會(huì)Nordic Council北歐郵政聯(lián)盟Nordic Postal Union(NPU)北太平洋海洋科學(xué)組織 North Pacific Marine Science Organization(PICES)伯爾尼(國(guó)際保護(hù)文學(xué)藝術(shù)作品)聯(lián)盟 Berne Union(for he Protection of Literary and Artistic Works)不結(jié)盟運(yùn)動(dòng)NonAligned Movement(NPU)《pinyin C》朝鮮半島能源開發(fā)組織Korea Peninsula Energy Development Organization(KEDO)船長(zhǎng)協(xié)會(huì)國(guó)際聯(lián)合會(huì)International Federation of Shipmasters’ Association(IFSMA)促進(jìn)種族平等公民協(xié)會(huì)Citizens’ Association for Racial Equality《pinyin D》大陸架界限委員會(huì) Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf大氣科學(xué)委員會(huì) Commission of Atmospheric Sciences(CAS)大氣污染管制委員會(huì) Air Pollution Control Commission(APCC)大氣污染控制管理局 Air Pollution Control Administration(APCA)大赦國(guó)際Amnesty International大西洋自由貿(mào)易區(qū)Atlantic Free Trade Area(AFTA)第三世界科學(xué)院Academy of Sciences for the Third World東非共同體East African Community(EAC)東加勒比共同市場(chǎng) East Caribbean Common Market(ECCM)東加勒比組織Organization of the Eastern Caribbean States東盟各國(guó)議會(huì)組織 ASEAN InterParliamentary Organization東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)ASEAN Free Trade Area(AFTA)東南非共同市場(chǎng)Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa(COMESA)東南亞國(guó)家聯(lián)盟(東盟)Association of Southeast Asian Nations(ASEAN)《pinyin F》發(fā)展工業(yè)產(chǎn)權(quán)和有關(guān)權(quán)利合作常設(shè)委員會(huì) Permanent Committee for Development Cooperation Related to Indust