【正文】 here has been an unpleasant atmosphere in the office. ? 自從他們發(fā)生口角以來，辦公室里總有一種不愉快的氣氛。 ? They talked with each other in a friendly atmosphere. ? 他們在友好的氣氛中交談。 ? Dim lighting creates a relaxing atmosphere. ? 昏暗的燈光營造出一種輕松的氣氛。 ? 1． (2020年湖北卷 )The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________. ? A． atmosphere B． state ? C． situation D． phenomenon ? 【 解析 】 句意為：兩國高層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之間的會(huì)談在友好的氣氛中進(jìn)行。 atmosphere氣氛； state狀態(tài)； situation處境； phenomenon現(xiàn)象。由句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? concerned (不用于名詞之前 )；擔(dān)心的；關(guān)心的；掛念的 ? (1)be concerned in牽涉到；與 ?? 有關(guān)系 ? be concerned with與 ?? 有關(guān)；關(guān)心 ? be concerned that...擔(dān)心 ?? ? be concerned about/for關(guān)心；掛念 ? as/so far as...be concerned就 ?? 而言 /來說 ? (2)concern oneself with/about/in關(guān)心；忙于 ? (3)express/show concern about...對 ?? 表示關(guān)心 /擔(dān)心 ? have no concern with ?? 無關(guān)系 ? have no concern for對 ?? 不關(guān)心 ? ① He is concerned with the growth of the younger generation. ? 他很關(guān)心年輕一代的成長。 ? ② We are concerned about his 們擔(dān)心他的安全。 ? ③ As far as I am concerned， you can do what you like. ? 就我而言，你想干什么就可以干什么。 ? ④ There is no need to concern yourself with this matter； we’ re dealing with 用管這事了，我們正在處理。 ? ⑤ What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change. ? 讓我擔(dān)心的是我們對事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。 ? ⑥ My mother showed great concern for 。 ? major ，較多的；主要的；主修的；較重要的； ；主修學(xué)生； ；專攻 ? (1)major?minor( 反義詞 ) ? (2)major in主修 ? (3)majority n．大多數(shù) ? be in the/a majority ? 占大多數(shù)，構(gòu)成大部分 ? a majority of ?? 的大多 ? ① There were calls for major changes to the welfare system. ? 有人要求對福利制度進(jìn)行重大改革。 ? ② Mary is an English major student and she also majors in 生同時(shí)也主修德語。 ? ③ She was elected by/with a majority of 749. ? 她以 749票的多數(shù)票當(dāng)選。 ? ④ The majority was/were in favour of banning smoking. ? 大多數(shù)人支持禁煙。 ? ⑤ In the nursing profession， women are in a/the majority. ? 女性在護(hù)理行業(yè)占大多數(shù)。 ? plain v．抱怨，發(fā)牢騷 ? plain to ?? 抱怨 ? (2)plaint n．訴苦，抱怨，牢騷 ? make a plaint提出投訴；發(fā)牢 ? ① She often plains about not feeling appreciated at work. ? 她因?yàn)楦械阶约涸诠ぷ魃喜皇苜p識而常發(fā)牢騷。 ? ② At present the young always plain that their parents don’ t take their thoughts seriously. ? 目前年輕人總是抱怨父母不認(rèn)真對待他們的想法。 ? ③ If you wish to make a plaint， you should see the manager. ? 如果你要投訴，你應(yīng)該去找經(jīng)理。 ? plain后的賓語如果是名詞則需用plain of/about的形式，但它后面直接跟that賓語從句。 ? 1． Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________. ? A． ability B． force ? C． strength D． mind ? 【 解析 】 build up one’ s strength強(qiáng)身健體。 ? 【 答案 】 C ? 2． To make members of a team perform better， the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses. ? A． strengths B． benefits ? C． techniques D． values ? 【 解析 】 strengths and weaknesses意為 “ 優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)或優(yōu)勢和劣勢 ” 。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 3． People around the world are being more and more________about the population explosion. ? A． concerned B． interested ? C． involved D． disappointing ? 【 解析 】 句意為：全世界的人都變得越來越關(guān)注人口爆炸問題。若選 B，則應(yīng)用 interested in；若選 C，則應(yīng)用 involved in； disappointing令人失望的，與句意不符。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 4． (2020年銀川一中模擬 )Tom， who is from Canada， is________about Chinese food， so he usually goes to Chinese restaurants. ? A． crazy B． concerned ? C． familiar D． worried ? 【 解析 】 be crazy about ?? 著迷。 ? 【 答案 】 A ? 5． Eugene is a student at Howard University， ________in physics for a degree in Natura