《高三英語總復(fù)習(xí)語法非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法區(qū)別》-文庫吧
2024-10-28 11:05 本頁面
【正文】 2. When did you begin learning (to learn) English? 3. Your suit needs ironing ( to be ironed). 注意 【 1】 在 like ,hate, prefer 等動(dòng)詞之后，如果表示一般傾向，多用動(dòng)名詞作賓語；如指特定的或某次行動(dòng)，則用不定式更多一些。 1. I like reading books of this kind, but I don’t like to read that book. 2. She prefer walking to cycling. 3. I prefer to stay at home today. 注意 【 2】 在 begin, start, cease后，如果表示有意識(shí)地開始（停止）做某事，多用動(dòng)名詞；如果動(dòng)作自動(dòng)或突然開始（停止），則多用不定式。 1. He began talking about his plan for summer holiday. 2. Suddenly it began to rain. 3. We started working on the program in 2020. 4. The factory has ceased making motorcycles. 5. After that she ceased to worry about her daughter. 2)作動(dòng)詞賓語時(shí)，兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上有時(shí)差別很大，這樣的動(dòng)詞有： remember, fet, regret, stop, mean, try, 等。 remember/ fet/ regret +ving 表已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作， remember/ fet/ regret + ving 表動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生 。 mean doing 意思是 ……；意味著 …… mean to do 意欲，打算要做 …… stop to do 停下來要做 …… stop doing 停止正在做的動(dòng)作 try doing 試著做 …… try to do sth. 試圖做 …… 3) 在動(dòng)詞 want , require, need, 等后 ◎動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）作賓
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