【正文】 1789 French Revolution. （ 2） The teacher encouraged students to (積極參與 ) discussions. was active in take an active part in But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people . (回歸課本 P34) 觀察思考 A metre equals inches. 1米等于 There is an equal number of boys and girls in the class. She treats the people who work for her as her equals. 她以平等的身份對待為她工作的人。 equal 歸納總結(jié) equal A equals B A等于 B A is equal to B A等于 B be equal to sth./doing / be equal with與 ?? Three plus two equals five. =Three plus two is equal to five. 3加 2等于 5 ；抵得上； ；勝任的 。 ；相等物 be similar to同 ?? be familiar to sb. be familiar with sth. be indifferent to ；不在乎； be kind to對 ?? be polite to對 ?? be friendly to對 ?? 即學(xué)即用 （ 1 men women in physical strength? （ 2 She did not visitors. Are equal tofeel equal to receiving Black people couldn’t or choose their leaders.(回歸課本 P34) 觀察思考 The issue was put to the vote. We’ll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it. The whole team have voted me their captain. 全體隊員投票選我擔(dān)任他們的隊長。 vote 歸納總結(jié) vote 。 vote for vote against vote out vote down vote on/upon對 ?? vote ；選票；表決； vt.amp。 ；選舉 即學(xué)即用 —— 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 （ 1） I shall vote (for/against) Bert because I think he’s the best man. （ 2） As we can’t reach an agreement on this matter,let’s vote (down/out/on) it. for on They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.(回歸課本 P38) 觀察思考 He received a medal as a reward for his courage. Is that how you reward me for my help? 你就是這樣來報答我給你的幫助嗎？ reward 歸納總結(jié) reward in reward (for...)作為（對 ?? give a reward to reward (doing) （做）某事報答某 reward / ，回報； ；獎賞 易混辨異 reward,award,prize (1)reward多指對某人的幫助、工作或服務(wù)等的報 答，如幫助警察抓到罪犯或幫助失主找到東西而得 到的賞金和酬金。 (2)award指一種官方的獎勵行為，往往用來獎勵在 工作中達到一定成就的人，重在強調(diào)榮譽而不在于 has been awarded the title of “Advanced Workers”. 王先生被授予 “ 先進工作者 ” (3)reward和 award均可用作動詞， award的意思是 “ 授予，頒發(fā)；判給 ” ； reward則表示 “ 報答，酬謝 ” 之意。亦可從結(jié)構(gòu)上區(qū)分兩者： reward sth.,award . He was awarded the first prize for “Outstanding Industrial Design”. 他獲 “ 杰出工業(yè)設(shè)計 ” (4)prize多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽獎中所獲得的 獎。這種獎賞有的憑能力獲得，有的憑運氣獲得。 In this month’s petition you could win a prize worth $3,000. 在這個月的比賽中，你可能獲得價值 3 000美元的獎 金。 即學(xué)即用 （ 1） His movie won several at the film festival,which was beyond his wildest dream. （ 2） We will offer a(n) of ten thousand dollars for information about the case. B C A great person is someone who his/ her life to helping others.(回歸課本 P33) 觀察思考 He devoted himself to his career. Please devote more time to your work. 請你把更多的時間用于工作。 devotes歸納總結(jié) devote (1)devote oneself to devote...to...把 ?? 用于 ?? (2)Devoted adj. devotion n. be devoted to vt. 獻身；專心于 即學(xué)即用 He made up his mind to devote his life to pollution from again. 。happening 。happen 。happens 。will happen A 重點短語與句型 heart The scientist from whom never when he was in trouble.(回歸課本 P37) 觀察思考 We mustn’t lose heart when people plain. Don’t lose heart — you’ll do better next time. 不要灰心 —— 下次你會做得更好。 lost heart 歸納總結(jié) lose heart意為： lose one’s heart to sb. break one’s heart give heart to sb. heart and soul heart to heart take heart from the bottom of one’s heart learn heart put one’s heart into sth. 對 ?? 全力以赴，一 喪失信心 即學(xué)即用 T