高中英語必修三unit5語法-文庫吧
2025-07-21 18:30 本頁面
【正文】 語從句是 從句對其先行詞或前面整個句子的 修飾或限制 ,屬于 形容詞性從句的范疇 。 而 同位語從句 是從句對前面抽象名詞的 進一步的 說明和解釋 ,屬于 名詞性從句的范疇，如 : The news that our team has won the game was true. (同位語從句 , 補充說明 news到底是一個什么消息 ) The news that he told me yesterday was true. (定語從句 , news在從句中作 told的賓語 ) 辨析： ? They expressed the hope that they would e to visit China again. ? The hope ( that ) she expressed is that they would e to visit China again. Let’s have a try at once 同位語從句 ： they would e to visit China 對 hope 進行 具體的說明 。 定語從句 ： hope 充當(dāng) express的 賓語 。 有些詞如 可以引導(dǎo)同位語從句 , 但不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。 如 : That question whether we need it has not been considered. (同位語從句 ) whether, how, what 引導(dǎo)詞 that引導(dǎo) 定語從句 時 , 在從句中一般作 主語 或 賓語 (指物時還可以用 which代替 ), 并且作賓語時常常省略； that在 同位語從句 中僅起 連接 作用 , 不充當(dāng)任何成分 , 并且不能省略 , 也不能用 which來代替 . 一起小結(jié) that： II. 判斷下列哪些含有同位語從句，哪些含有定語從句。 1. The news that we had successfully sent up another munication satellite spread throughout the world. 2. That’s the best piece of news I’ve heard. 同 定 3. The possibility that you referred to doesn’t exist at all. 4. There is a strong possibility that we may be in France for the next week. 同 定 I. 在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ ， 使下列定語從句和同位語從句完整 。 1. The news was very exciting ___ our class had won the football match. 2. This is the mountain village ____ I stayed last year. 3. The person to ______ you spoke is a famous actor. where t
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