英語單詞詞性和句子成分分析ppt-文庫吧
2025-07-21 16:35 本頁面
【正文】 如： He looks tired. He seems (to be) very sad. 4）感官系動詞，主要有 feel, smell, sound, taste This flower smells very sweet. 5）變化系動詞，表示主語變成什么樣，主要有bee, grow, turn, fall, get, go, e He became mad after that. 6）終止系動詞，表示主語已終止動作，主要有prove, turn out The rumor proved false. 這謠言證實有假。 His plan turned out a success. 他的計劃終于成功了。 三、賓語 賓語 ：動作行為的對象，說明主語做什么。一般放在 _________或 _______后面 . study English. teacher said that he would go there. is looking at the dog. △ 雙賓語 ：指人的是間接賓語，指物的是直接賓語。 He gave me two books. 及物動詞 介詞 表語 ：跟在連系動詞后面的詞語或從句 ,用來說明主語的身份 ,特征 ,狀態(tài) . The trees turn green. The flower is beautiful . 四、表語 定語：用來修飾 _____. This is a red car. The building is their teaching building. The woman doctor is my wife. I have something to tell you. The man in front of the gate is Mr. Li. Every student has an English book. 五、定語 名詞 狀語：修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或全句，說明時間、地點、方式、因果、條件、讓步、方向、程度、目的等。 六、狀語 John often came to chat with me． ( ) As he was ill, he didn’t e to class yesterday. ( ) She is sitting at the desk, doing her homework. ( ) My father worked in this school ten years ago. ( ) Though he is young, he knows a lot.( ) He came running.( ) 程度，目的 地點，伴隨 地點，時間 讓步 方式 原因 ? 補語是用于補充說明主語或賓語的身份或特征。 七、補語 Everyone calls him Jack. （賓補） He is called Jack.（主補） ? 同位語是位于名詞或代詞后面的個別名詞或名詞詞組，對前者進(jìn)行補充說明 – The Great Wall, one of the wonders in the world, attracts a large number of foreign friends. 八、同位語 時態(tài) 主動 語態(tài) 一般將來時 過去將來時 一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 過去進(jìn)行時 現(xiàn)在完成時 過去完成時 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時 過去完成進(jìn)行時 將來完成時 will do would do do / does did is / am / are doing was / were doing has / have done had done has / have been doing had been doing will have done 時態(tài)
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