四級閱讀理解----高分技巧-文庫吧
2025-07-20 15:05 本頁面
【正文】 this trash? Some get recycled(回收利用) or recovered and some is burned，but the majority is buried in landfills…．How IS Trash Disposed of …About 27 percent of the trash is recycled or posted，16 percent is burned and 57 percent is buried in landfills．The amount of trash buried in landfills hag doubled since 1960．The United States ranks somewhere in the middle of the major countries (United Kingdom，Canada，Germany，F(xiàn)rance and Japan) in landfill disposal．The United Kingdom ranks highest，burying about 90 percent of its solid waste in landfills． (題目)2．Most of the trash that Americans generate ends up in landfills． [解析]本題考查詞語的轉(zhuǎn)換。判斷本題陳述正誤，考生應(yīng)帶著陳述中關(guān)鍵詞及線索詞在文中查找定位點，即通過查讀(Scanning)理解明確表達的概念或細節(jié)。根據(jù)謂語動詞ends up可把答案依據(jù)定位于標(biāo)題為“How Is Trash Disposed Of?”段，ends up與is disposed of同義。3。從頭到尾快速閱讀該段落，根據(jù)題目中的其他關(guān)鍵詞，在原文中找出與題目相關(guān)的一句或幾句話。 確定一個段落后，答案在該段落中的具體位置是未知的。所以，需要從頭到尾快速閱讀該段落，找出該段落中與題目相關(guān)的一句話或幾句話，通常是一句話，如： 2．：Most of the trash that Americans generate ends up in landfills． [解析]本題陳述中Most 及ends up為關(guān)鍵詞，landfills為線索詞。上面的解析中已經(jīng)確定本題答案依據(jù)定位于“How is Trash Disposed Of?”段，再根據(jù)另一個關(guān)鍵詞Most可把范圍縮小到…57 percent is buried in landfills和第二段中的…but the majorit
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