【正文】 ir damper,空氣阻尼器airdeployable buoy,空投式極地浮標(biāo)airdrop automatic station,空投自動(dòng)氣象站air duct,風(fēng)道air gun,空氣槍air inlet,進(jìn)風(fēng)口air lock,氣鎖閥airlock device,鎖氣裝置air outlet,回風(fēng)口air pressrue balance,空氣壓力天平air pressure test,空氣壓力試驗(yàn)air sleeve,風(fēng)（向）袋air temperature,氣溫airtight instrument,氣密式儀器儀表air to close,氣關(guān)air to open,氣開airborne electromagnetic system。AEM system,航空電磁系統(tǒng)airborne fluxgate magnetometer,航空磁通門磁力儀airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽瑪輻射儀airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽瑪能譜儀airborne infrared spectroradiometer,機(jī)載紅外光譜輻射計(jì)airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力儀airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低頻電磁系統(tǒng)airborne XBT,機(jī)載投棄式深溫計(jì)airgun controller,氣控制器airmeter,氣流表alarm summery panel,報(bào)警匯總畫面alarm unit,報(bào)警單元albedograph,反射計(jì)alcohol thermometer,酒精溫度表algorithm,算法 algorithmic language,算法語言alidade,照準(zhǔn)儀alignment instrument,準(zhǔn)線儀alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),堿焰離子化檢測(cè)器alkaline error,堿誤差alkalinity of seawater,海水堿度allsky camera,全天空照相機(jī)allweather wind vane and anemometer,全天候風(fēng)向風(fēng)速計(jì)allocation problem,配置問題；分配問題allowable load impedance,允許的負(fù)載阻抗allowable pressure differential,允許壓差allowable unbalance,許用不平衡量alpha spectrometer,α粒子能譜儀alternatingload,交變負(fù)荷alternatingcurrent linear variable differential transformer(ACACLVDT), 交流極譜儀 alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交變濕熱試驗(yàn)箱altimeter,高度計(jì)altitude angle,高度角altitude meter,測(cè)高儀ambient humidity range,環(huán)境濕度范圍ambient pressure,環(huán)境壓力ambient pressure error,環(huán)境壓力誤差ambient temperature,環(huán)境ambient temperature range,環(huán)境溫度范圍ambient vibration,環(huán)境振動(dòng)ambiguity error,模糊誤差ammeter,電流表ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨壓力表amount of precipitation,雨量amount of unbalance,不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器amperehour meter,安時(shí)計(jì)amplitude,幅值amplitude detector module,振幅檢測(cè)組件amplitude error,振幅誤差amplitude modulation(AM),幅度調(diào)制；調(diào)幅amplitudephase error,幅相誤差amplitude ratiophase difference instrument,振幅比—相位差儀amplitude response,幅值響應(yīng)analog puter,模擬計(jì)算機(jī)analog control,模擬控制analog data,模擬數(shù)據(jù)analog deeplevel seismograhp,模擬深層地震儀analog input,模擬輸入analog magnetic tape record type strongmotion instrument,模擬磁帶記錄強(qiáng)震儀analog model,模擬模型analog output,模擬輸出analog seismograph tape recorder,模擬磁帶地震記錄儀analog simulation,模擬仿真analog stereopotter,模擬型立體測(cè)圖儀analog superconduction magnetometer,模擬式超導(dǎo)磁力儀analog system,模擬系統(tǒng)analog telemetering system,模擬遙測(cè)系統(tǒng)analogtodigital conversion accuracy,模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換精確度analogtodigital conversion rate,模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換速度analog transducer,模擬傳感器analogue puter,模擬計(jì)算單元analogue date,模擬數(shù)據(jù)analogue measuring instrument,模擬式測(cè)量?jī)x器儀表analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模擬表示analogue signal,模擬試驗(yàn)analoguedigital converter。A/D converter,模數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換器；A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器analoguetodigital conversion,模/數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)[變]換analysis of simulation experiment,仿真實(shí)驗(yàn)分析analytical balance,分析天平analytical electron microscope,分析型電子顯微鏡analytical gap,分析間隙analytical instrument,分析儀器analytical line,分析線analytical plotter,解析測(cè)圖儀analyzer tube,分析管anechoic chamber,消聲室；電波暗室anechoic tank,消聲水池anemograph,風(fēng)速計(jì)anemometer,風(fēng)速表anemometer meast,測(cè)風(fēng)桿anemometer tower,測(cè)風(fēng)塔aneroid barograph,空盒氣壓計(jì)aneroid barometer,空盒氣壓表；空盒氣壓計(jì)aneroidograph,空盒氣壓計(jì)angle,角度angle beam technique,斜角法angle beam testing,斜角法angle form,角型angle of attach,沖角angle of field of view,視場(chǎng)角angle of incidence,入射角angle of refraction,折射角angle of spread,指向角；半擴(kuò)散角angle of view of telescope,望遠(yuǎn)鏡視場(chǎng)角angle of Xray projiction,X射線輻射圓錐角angle probe,斜探頭angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角分辨電子譜法angle strain,角應(yīng)變angle transducer,角度傳感器anglgattack transducer,迎角傳感器angle valve,角形閥angular acceleration,角加速度angular acceleration transducer,角加速度傳感器angular displacement,角加速度傳感器angular displacement,角位移angular displacement grationg,角位移光柵angular encoder,角編碼器angular sensitivity,角靈敏度angular velocity transducer,角速度傳感器annular coil clearance,環(huán)形線圈間隙annular space,環(huán)形間隙annunciator,信號(hào)源anode,陽極answering,應(yīng)答anticavitation valve,防空化閥anticontamination device,防污染裝置anticoupling bifrequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦雙頻激電儀antimagnetized varistor,消磁電壓敏電阻器antiresonance,反共振antiresonance frequency,反共振頻率antistockes line,反斯托克線aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；過阻尼aperiodic vibration,非周期振動(dòng)aperture,光闌aperture of pressure difference,壓差光闌aperture photographic method,針孔攝影法aperture stop,孔徑光欄aperture time,空隙時(shí)間apparatus for measuring characteristic with ballistic galvanometer, 沖擊法直流磁特性測(cè)量裝置apparent temperature,表觀溫度appearance potentical,出現(xiàn)電位appearance potential spectrometer,出現(xiàn)電熱譜儀appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出現(xiàn)電熱譜法application layer(AL),應(yīng)用層application layer protocol specification,應(yīng)用層協(xié)議規(guī)范application layer service definition,應(yīng)用室服務(wù)定義application software,應(yīng)用軟件approval,批準(zhǔn)approximate absolute temperature scale,近似絕對(duì)溫標(biāo)aqueous vapour,水汽arc suppressing varstor,消弧電壓敏電阻器arctic buoy,極地浮標(biāo)area effect,面積影響area location,區(qū)域定位area of cross section of the main air flow,主送風(fēng)方向橫截面積argonion gun,氬離子槍annular chamber,環(huán)室argon ionization detector,氬離子化檢測(cè)器arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算術(shù)邏輯運(yùn)算單元arithmetic mean,算術(shù)平均值arithmetic weighted mean,算術(shù)加權(quán)平均值arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）輪廓的算術(shù)平均偏差arm error,不等臂誤差armature,動(dòng)鐵芯array,陣，陣列array configuration,陣排列arrester varistor,防雷用電壓敏電阻器articulated robot,關(guān)節(jié)型機(jī)器artificial defect,人工缺陷artificial environment,人工環(huán)境artificial field method instrument,人工電場(chǎng)法儀器artificial intelligence,人工智能artificial seawater,人工海水a(chǎn)sh fusion point determination meter,異步通信接口適配器asynchronous input,異步輸入asynchronous transmission,異步傳輸atmidometer,蒸發(fā)儀，蒸發(fā)表atmometer,蒸發(fā)儀；蒸發(fā)表atmoradiograph,天電強(qiáng)度計(jì)atmosphere,氣氛atmospheric counter radiation,天氣向下輻射atmospheric electricity,大氣電atmospheric opacity,大氣不透明度atmospheric pressure,氣壓atmospheric pressure altimeter,氣壓高度計(jì)atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大氣壓電離atmospherics,天電；遠(yuǎn)程雷電atom force microscope,原子力顯微鏡atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光譜法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子熒光光度計(jì)