【正文】 from one or two，for outstanding or excellent， to six to seven， for poor or very poor. A． suffer B． differ C． e D． range 答案與解析： D suffer from遭受，忍受 …… ； differ from與 …… 不同； e from來自于； range from A to B/range between A and B 在 A、 B之間變化或變動。這句話的意思是：各年級分組將從一兩個杰出或優(yōu)秀的到六七個差的或者很差的。 6. mand n. 命令；指揮 vt.amp。 vi. 命令；指揮；支配 at one39。s mand 隨心所欲地 at/by sb.39。s mand 奉某人之命 in mand of 指揮；統(tǒng)帥 under one39。s mand 由 …… 指揮 take mand of 擔(dān)任 …… 的指揮 have a good mand of 很好地掌握 mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 mand that...(should)do...命令 …… [詞語辨析 ] mand, order, direct與 instruct ① mand指權(quán)威方面“正式下令”。 ② order為常用詞，雖然有時指“權(quán)威人士武斷地命令”，但多用于“非正式或個人之間的命令”。 ③ direct意為“指導(dǎo)，指揮，指示”，多指“權(quán)威性地指導(dǎo)”。 ④ instruct意為“指示，命令，指導(dǎo)”，屬正式用語，強(qiáng)調(diào)“有系統(tǒng)地指導(dǎo)”。 [預(yù)測題 ] ⑦ Under the ________ of its host, the loyal hunting dog is wandering in the forest. A. demand B. control C. mand D. request 答案： C [用 mand, order, direct或 instruct的適當(dāng)形式填空 ] ⑧ The general ______________ his men to attack the city. ⑨ His father ___________ him to leave for school at once. ⑩ Who ________ that film named 2020? ?She ________________ him how to do the experiment. manded ordered directed instructed 7. deliver ，傳送 deliver sth. to deliver oneself of …… ，發(fā)表 …… sb. be delivered of a baby某人生了一個寶寶 deliver sb. of a baby給某人接生孩子 deliver sth. from some place把某物發(fā)送出某地，把某物從 …… 中解救出來 delivery n．投遞，遞交，郵件，分娩，演講風(fēng)格 The advertisement has been delivered to every household. 那份廣告已發(fā)送到每家每戶。 Last night, his sister was safely delivered of a daughter. 昨晚，他妹妹平安地產(chǎn)下一個女嬰。 [考試題 ] ?(黃岡 )Heads from Asia and Europe attended the conference and President Hu ________ a speech on the first day. A． Stated B． issued C． addressed D． delivered 答案與解析： D deliver a speech是固定搭配，表示“發(fā)表講話”。其他選項(xiàng)中， state陳述； issue發(fā)行；address當(dāng)“演說，演講”講時，常用于 address a meeting /conference。 8. thrill n．興奮，恐懼， ，使膽戰(zhàn)心驚 get a thrill out of因 …… 而激動 give sb. a thrill讓某人感動激動 do sth. for the thrill of it為了尋求刺激而做某事 thrill at/to …… 而激動 (興奮 ) thrill sb. with …… 使某人興奮 thrilled ，興奮的 thrilling ，令人興奮的 The child was thrilled with horror at the sight of the tiger in the dark. 那孩子看到暗處的老虎嚇得毛骨悚然。 [預(yù)測題 ] ?The young students were ________ by the ________ experience. A. thrilling。 thrilling B. thrilled。 thrilled C. thrilled。 thrilling D. thrilling。 thrilled 答案與解析： C 這些年輕的學(xué)生對這個令人興奮的經(jīng)歷感到興奮。 thrilled常用來修飾人，而 thrilling常用來修飾物。 9. disturbing disturb vt. 擾亂，使不安，弄亂 disturb sb. 使某人不安；打擾某人 disturb the peace擾亂治安 disturbed ；動亂的 [預(yù)測題 ] ?However， at times this balance of nature is ________， resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. A． troubled B． puzzled C． disturbed D． mixed 答案： C 10. treat v．對待，看待；款待，招待； ，招待 treat sb./sth.(with/as/like sth.) 以 …… 態(tài)度對待，以 …… 方式對待 treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion 對人尊敬 /體諒 /懷疑 treat sth. as …… 看作，把 …… 視為 …… be badly/well treated受到虐待 /被很好地對待 treat sb. to ，款待某人 Our employer treated our suggestions as a joke. 我們的雇主把我們的建議視作笑料。 [解題警示 ] ①與 treat...as類似意義的短語還有： regard...as...； think of...as...； consider(...to be/as)． .. ② treat“治療”，強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，而 cure“治愈”側(cè)重結(jié)果。 [預(yù)測題 ] ?Bob said he was going to ________ himself to a vacation in the mountains because he had been so tired. A. press B. add C. touch D. treat 答案： D 11. trap ，設(shè)圈套 trap sb./sth. in …… 捕捉，使困于，其被動結(jié)構(gòu)是 be trapped in sth. trap sb. into (doing) …… 使之采取某種行動 trap sb. with Don39。t worry. I won39。t try to trap you with tricky questions. 不要怕，我不會給你們出偏題、怪題。 Thirty miners are still trapped in the mine following yesterday39。s explosion. 自昨天爆炸以來，仍有 30名礦工被困于井下。 [考試題 ] ?(福建 )—Why did you e late this morning? —We were ________ for an hour in the traffic jam. A． cast B． flashed C． trapped D． struck 答案： C 12. manner n．方式，方法，態(tài)度； (復(fù)數(shù) )禮貌，規(guī)矩；風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣 all manner of各式各樣的 in the manner of照 …… 的式樣 in manner of以 …… 方式 in a manner從某種意義上；多少有點(diǎn)兒 by no manner of means＝ not by any manner of means決不，一點(diǎn)也不 good/bad manners 有 /沒有禮貌 mind one39。s manners注意禮貌 /規(guī)矩 [解題警示 ] manner表示“方式，方法，態(tài)度”；manners表示“禮貌”“風(fēng)俗”。 [詞語辨析 ] manner, way, method與 means ① manner通常用來指行動的特殊方式或獨(dú)特的方法。 ② way是普通用詞，可指一般的方法，也指個人的方法、方式或者是特殊的方式、方法。 ③ method是指有系統(tǒng)、有條理地辦事或解決問題的方法。 ④ means單復(fù)數(shù)同形，指為了達(dá)到某種目的或目標(biāo)而采用的方法、手段或途徑。 [預(yù)測題 ] ?We walked in a leisurely ________， looking in all the windows. A. manners B. manner C. method D. means 答案： B [用 manner, way, method或 means填空 ] ?It is not a good ________ to behave like this. ?You should do it in this ________. ?He is a man of accuracy and strict ________. B21It is all a ________ to an end. manner way method means 13. strike ，打動，碰撞； ，罷工 strike sb. with …… 來打 …… strike sb. a blow給某人一擊 strike...against/on/upon...…… 撞上 …… strike sb./ (某人，某事 ) make a strike on...對 …… 發(fā)動攻擊 be (out) on strike在罷工 I39。ve struck my head on/against the top of the doorway. 我的頭撞上了門口上端的橫木。 It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation. 我突然想到一個改善狀況的主意。 [考試題 ] (南昌二輪測試 )Very often, it ________ me that I have left the key indoors when I39。m about to lock the door. A． strikes B． reminds C． occurs D． mentions 答案： A 14. remend vt. 推薦；介紹 remend sth. 推薦某物 remend sb. sth. 向某人推薦某物 remend doing sth. 建議 /勸告做某事 remend sb. to do 勸告某人做某事 remend sb. as... 推薦某人當(dāng) …… [解題警示 ] remend后接的賓語從句及它對應(yīng)的名詞后跟的表語從句、同位語從句，還有它的過去分詞所構(gòu)成的“ It is/was remended that...”結(jié)構(gòu)中的謂語動詞都用 (should)do形式。 [考試題 ] (泉州 )I39。m going to Paris tomorrow. Which hotel can you ________ me to stay in? A． contribute B． suggest C． translate D． remend 答案與解析： D 四個選項(xiàng)中只有 D項(xiàng)后面可以跟“賓語＋不定式”。 [預(yù)測題 ] —What suggestion did Thomson give you? —He said he would ________ me to Professor Macrae as his postgraduate student. A． ment B． select C． mand D． remend 答案與解析： D 本題考查動詞辨析。 ment評論；select選擇； mand指揮