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歷年自學考試歷年英美文學選讀試卷與答案-文庫吧

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【正文】 ed ______ ,a semiautobiographical novel, concerning the sufferings of a genteel youth among brutal sailors.A. Omoo B. MardiC. Redburn D. Typee28. As a sequel to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,______ marks the climax of Mark Twain39。s literary activity.A. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn B. Life on the MississippiC. The Gilded Age D. Roughing It29. Realism was a reaction against ______ or a move away from the bias towards romance and self creating fictions, and paved the way to Modernism.A. Romanticism B. RationalismC. Postmodernism D. Cynicism30. When World War II broke out,______ began working for the Italian government, engaged in some radio broadcasts of anti Semitism and pro Fascism.A. Ezra Pound . EliotC. Henry James D. Robert Frost31. In 1915 ______ became a naturalized British citizen, largely in protest against America39。s failure to join England in the First World War.A. Henry James C. D. Ezra Pound32. What Whitman prefers for his new subject and new poetic feelings is “______ ,” that is, poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.A. blank verse B. free rhythmC. balanced structure D. free verse33. The American woman poet ______ wanted to live simply as a plete independent being, and so she did, as a spinster.A. Emily Shaw B. Anna DickinsonC. Emily Dickinson D. Anne Bret34. The Birthmark drives home symbolically ______ point that evil is a man39。s birthmark, something he was born with.A. Whitman39。s B. Melville39。sC. Hawthorne39。s D. Emerson39。s35. The Financier ,The Titan and The Stoic written by ______ are called his “Trilogy of Desire”.A. Henry James B. Theodore DreiserC. Mark Twain D. Herman Melville36. Disregarding grammar and punctuation,______ always used “i” instead of “I” in his poems to show his protest against selfimportance.A. Wallace Stevens B. Ezra PoundC. Robert Frost D. 37. Though Robert Frost is generally considered a regional poet whose subject matters mainly focus on the landscape and people in ______ , he wrote many poems that investigate the basic themes of man39。s life in his long poetic career.A. the west B. the southC. New England D. Alaska38. Most critics have agreed that Fitzgerald is both an insider and an outsider of ______ with a double vision.A. the Gilded Age B. the Rational AgeC. the Jazz Age D. the Magic Age39. In the American Romantic writings,______ came to function almost as a dramatic character that symbolized moral law.A. fire B. waterC. trees D. wilderness40. The desire for an escape from society and a return to ______ became a permanent convention of the American literature.A. the family life B. natureC. the ancient time D. fantasy of loveII. Reading Comprehension (16 points in all, 4 for each)Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.41. Wherefore feed and clothe and save From the cradle to the grave Those ungrateful drones who would Drain your sweat nay, drink your blood? Questions:A. Identify the poet and the title of the poem from which the stanza is taken. B. What figure of speech is used in Line 2?C. Whom does “drones” refer to?Answer: A: The Men of England by Percy Bysshe ShelleyB. Metaphor (不確定答案) C. Drones: the male of the honeybees that do not work, referring here to the parasitic class in human society.42. The following quotation is from one of the poems by T. S. Eliot: No! I am not Prince Hamlet, nor was meant to be。 Am an attendant lord, one that will do To swell a progress, start a scene or two Advise the prince。 no doubt, an easy tool, Deferential, glad to be of use, Politic, cautious, and meticulous, Full of high sentence, but a bit obtuse。 Questions: A. Identify the title of the poem from which the quoted part is taken. B. Who39。s the speaker of the quoted lines? C. What does the first line show about the speaker?Answer:A. The Love Song of Prufrock.B. Prufrock.C. (待補充)43.There was a child went forth every day, And the first object he look39。d upon, that object he became, And that object became part of him for the day or a certain part of the day, Or for many years or stretching cycles of years. Questions: A. Identify the poet.B. From which poem and which collection of the poet are these lines taken?C. What does the poet describe in the poem? Answer: A. Walt Whitman B. There Was a Child Went Forth。 Leaves of Grass. C. This poem describes the growth of a child who learned about the world around him and improved himself accordingly.44. I heard a Fly buzz when I died The Stillness in the Room Was like the Stillness in the Air Between the Heaves of Storm The Eyes around had wrung them dry And Breaths were gathering firm For that last Onset when the King Be witnessed in the Room Questions: A. Identify the poet. B. What does “the King” refer to? C. What moment is the poem trying to describe?Answer: A. Emily Dickinson B. the King refers to the God of death. C. the poem trying to describe the moment of death. the author even imagined her own death, the loss of her own body, and the journey of her soul to the unknownIII. Questions and Answers (24 points in all, 6 for each)Give brief answers to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.45. List at least two leading neoclassicists in England. What did Neoclassicists celebrate in literary creation?A. The Neoclassicism period was an important age with the remarkable authors Pope, Defoe, etc.B. 1) The Neoclassical period is about 16601798, also known as the Age of Enlightenment or the age of Reason. 2)In essence, the Neoclassical Period was a progressive intellectual movement. 3)The Enlighteners believed in s
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