【正文】 8J5X1 圖 2 女兒墻壓頂做法 15 第七章 各項(xiàng)保證措施 第 1節(jié) 質(zhì)量保證措施 ⑴施工前，應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家現(xiàn)行施工規(guī)范和驗(yàn)評(píng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)編寫施工方案，對(duì)操作工人做好技術(shù)交底工作。 ⑵所有進(jìn)場(chǎng)物資必須有合格的材質(zhì)證明、出廠合格證和試驗(yàn)報(bào)告。做好進(jìn)場(chǎng)檢驗(yàn)工作，該復(fù)試的材料及時(shí)取樣復(fù)試，不合格的材料，不得在屋面工程中使用。 ⑶施工中嚴(yán)格實(shí)行 “ 三檢制 ” ，做到檢查上道工序，保證本道工序，服務(wù)下道工序，真正做到嚴(yán)格控制工序質(zhì)量，不合格的工序不移交。 ⑷質(zhì)檢人員必須嚴(yán)格控制施工過程中的質(zhì)量，在施工過程中嚴(yán)格把關(guān)，不得隱 瞞施工中的質(zhì)量問題，并督促操作者及時(shí)整改。 ⑸應(yīng)注意的質(zhì)量問題 : 1） 找平層出現(xiàn)起砂、空鼓、開裂：應(yīng)認(rèn)真做好養(yǎng)護(hù)及基層清理工作。 2） 倒泛水：施工中及時(shí)拉線檢查找坡情況，不合要求的要立即整改。 3） 防水層空鼓：防水層鋪貼時(shí)應(yīng)認(rèn)真操作，正確掌握基層含水率（ 9％），鋪貼應(yīng)平實(shí)，壓邊緊密，粘結(jié)牢固。 16 4） 防水層滲漏：細(xì)部位置應(yīng)認(rèn)真操作，鋪貼附加層時(shí)，應(yīng)使附加層緊貼到位，封嚴(yán)、壓實(shí)，不得有翹邊等現(xiàn)象。 第 2節(jié) 安全保證措施 ⑴牢固樹立 “ 安全第一、預(yù)防為主 ” 的安全生產(chǎn)方針。操作前，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)管理人員必須向操作班組進(jìn)行安全技術(shù)交底，積極開展班前安全活動(dòng)，安檢人員勤檢查、督促。 ⑵屋面四周女兒墻以上的外腳手架（防護(hù)欄桿），屋面工程施工中嚴(yán)禁拆除。 ⑶屋面工程施工中，屋內(nèi)的雜物等物料嚴(yán)禁從屋面直接向下拋擲。 ⑷存放卷材和膠粘劑的倉(cāng)庫(kù)或現(xiàn)場(chǎng)要嚴(yán)禁煙火，如需用明火，必須有防火措施，且應(yīng)設(shè)置一定數(shù)量的滅火器材和砂袋。 ⑸油桶要平放，不得兩人抬運(yùn)，在運(yùn)輸過程中，注意平衡，精神要集中，防止不慎跌倒造成傷害。 ⑹運(yùn)上層面的材料，應(yīng)平均分散堆放，隨用隨運(yùn)，不得集中堆放。 ⑺使用噴燈時(shí)，應(yīng)清除周圍的易燃物品，必須遠(yuǎn)離底子油，嚴(yán)禁在涂刷底子油區(qū)域內(nèi) 使用噴燈。噴燈汽油不得過滿，打氣不應(yīng)過足，在用火地點(diǎn)必須備有防火器材。 17 第 3節(jié) 文明施工、成品保護(hù)措施 ⑴材料應(yīng)按規(guī)定位置堆放，堆放應(yīng)整齊。 ⑵每項(xiàng)工序施工時(shí)，均應(yīng)做到工完料盡場(chǎng)清。 ⑶保溫層施工完成后，應(yīng)及時(shí)鋪抹 20mm 厚 1:3 水泥砂漿找平層，以保證保溫效果，施工中不得損壞保溫層。 ⑷找坡、找平、保護(hù)層施工完成后，未達(dá)到一定強(qiáng)度時(shí)，不得上人踩踏，推小車運(yùn)輸時(shí)，應(yīng)先鋪腳手板車道，以防損壞面層。 ⑸內(nèi)排水口、通風(fēng)道口、屋面變形縫處應(yīng)采取臨時(shí)封堵措施，防止雜物進(jìn)入堵塞。 ⑹鋪貼好的卷材防水層，應(yīng)進(jìn)行保護(hù)，嚴(yán)禁在防 水層上進(jìn)行施工作業(yè)和運(yùn)輸。 ⑺穿過屋面防水層的管道，在施工中與完工后不得損壞變位。 來源說明： 合力網(wǎng) 擁有最新最全的工程項(xiàng)目和招投標(biāo)、采購(gòu)信息等，內(nèi)容涉工業(yè)行業(yè)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的資料。是為廣大從事工業(yè)行業(yè)的人士提供更多更全的參考資料。本站所的參考資料總量在數(shù)千 G以上。 18 合力網(wǎng) 網(wǎng)址： 19 （英文版 ） Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of prehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen innerparty supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the code adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party anizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。 the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party。 the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems。 the fourth part on how to 20 grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. code and Regulations revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations column 1 by 2020 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation。 follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party39。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines 21 in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2020, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too plicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。 the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat。 the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of countylevel leading cadres above. rule is in 1997 Chinese Communist Party disciplinary cases (Trial) based on revision, in December 2020 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the construction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the 22 situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the prehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition。 two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue。 third is the main discipline for the leading cadres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to the criterion of a clean and honest administration and rule the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and c