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nfortable feelings must affect people 40. A person39。s self concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people39。s 41. In general, the way people think about themselves has a42 effect on all areas of their lives. Shy people are very43 to criticism。 they feel it confirms their 44. They also find it difficult to be pleased by45 because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may46 to a praise with a statement like this one: You39。re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it39。s not true. It is clear that,47 self awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful. Can shyness be pletely 48, or at least reduced?49 shyness goes hand in hand with lack of selfesteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths. People39。s expectations of themselves must be realistic. Living on the50 leads to a sense of inadequacy.36A. selfposedB. selfcenteredC. selfcontentD. selfconscious正確答案:D注釋:前面有anxious和and,所以要填的詞是一個與anxious相近的形容詞,應(yīng)填selfconscious不自然 的,忸怩的。selfposed鎮(zhèn)靜的,沉著的;selfcentered自我中心的,自私自利的;selfcontent自滿的,自滿自足的。37A. extremelyB. excessivelyC. exceedinglyD. exceptionally正確答案:B注釋:他們過分關(guān)注自己的外表和行為。exceedingly非常地;exceptionally例外的,格外的;extremely非常地;excessively過分地,非常地。38A. worrisomeB. pleasantC. satisfactoryD. worried正確答案:A注釋:有后面接的4個問句表明應(yīng)該是讓他們煩惱的一些問題在他們腦中閃現(xiàn),選worrisome項(使人煩惱的)。39A. indelicateB. indecentC. unattractiveD. charming正確答案:C注釋:讓他們煩惱的問題是怕他們的衣服不好看。indelicate不文雅的,無教養(yǎng)的;indecent不體面的,不正規(guī)的。40A. advisablyB. adverselyC. abominablyD. amiably正確答案:B注釋:這些讓人不舒服的想法會對人們產(chǎn)生負面的影響。adversely不利的,有害的;advisably明智地;abominably可惡地,可恨地;amiably親切地。41A. remarksB. reversionsC. revisionsD. reactions正確答案:D注釋:根據(jù)上下文語境該句應(yīng)為一個人的行為方式影響到別人對他的看法和反應(yīng)。remarks評論,談及;reversions返回;revisions修訂。42A. elementalB. fundamentalC. profoundD. critical正確答案:C注釋:別人的看法會對他們生活的各方面產(chǎn)生重大影響。profound深刻的,意義深遠的;fundamental基礎(chǔ)的;critical批評的;elemental基本的。43A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sentimentalD. senseless正確答案:A注釋:害羞的人對批評很敏感。sensible明智的,有判斷力的;sensitive敏感的;sentimental愁善感的;senseless無知覺的。44A. minorityB. majorityC. superiorityD. inferiority正確答案:D注釋:他們認為批評證實了他們的缺點。superiority優(yōu)越,高傲;minority少數(shù);inferiority劣勢;majority多數(shù),大半。 45A. missionsB. plimentsC. pliancesD. ponents正確答案:B注釋:由該句后半部分的“praise”一詞推斷要填的詞應(yīng)該是與它同義的詞。pliances順從; ponents成分;missions 委任,傭金;pliments稱贊,恭維。46A. respondB. amountC. dedicateD. contribute正確答案:A注釋:他們用這樣的話回應(yīng)別人。contribute(to)有助于;amount(to)等于;dedicate(to)獻身于。47A. yetB. sinceC. whileD. nevertheless正確答案:C注釋:雖然自我意識是一種健康的品質(zhì),過火了卻是有害的。while有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。48A. discriminatedB. eliminatedC. extinguishedD. diminished正確答案:B注釋:由后一句中的“at least reduced”推測前面應(yīng)該是“消除”。eliminate消滅,消除;discriminate歧視;extinguish熄滅;diminish減少。49A. ThoughB. DespiteC. GivenD. Since正確答案:D注釋:既然羞澀與自尊緊密聯(lián)系,認識到自己的優(yōu)缺點就非常重要了。50A. irreplaceableB. incapableC. impossibleD. irresponsible正確答案:C注釋:由前一句的“自我期望一定要現(xiàn)實”推測后面是與此相反的情況。incapable無能的;irreplaceable不能代替的。 Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,30 points)Directions: In this part of the test, there are six short passages for you to read. Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that follow. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D, and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracket on your Answer Sheet. Intensive agriculture requires human labor to build and maintain irrigation systems and terraces. People must feed, water, and care for their animals. Given sufficient labor input and management, agricultural land can yield one or two crops annually for years or even generations. An agricultural field does not necessarily produce a higher singleyear yield than does a horticultural plot. The first crop grown by horticulturalists on longidle land may be larger than that from and agricultural plot of the same size. Furthermore, because agriculturalists work harder than horticulturalists do, agriculture39。s yield relative to labor is also lower. Agriculture’s main advantage is that the longterm yield per area is far greater and more dependable. Because a single field sustains its owners year after year, there is no need to maintain a reserve of uncultivated land as horticulturalists do. This is why agricultural societies are more densely populated than are horticultural ones. The range of environments open to human use widens as people increase their control over nature. Agricultural populations exist in many areas that are too arid for no irrigations in arid lands arose on an agricultural base. The demographic, social, and political consequences of plant cultivation are most extensive among agriculturalists, illustrating the general evolutionary trends discussed earlier. Most agriculturalists live in nationstates. In such societies, cultivators play their role as one part of a differentiated functionally specialized, and tightly integrated sociopolitical system.51. People build and maintain irrigation systems and terraces ______A. to produce cropsB. for sufficient labor input and managementC. for their following generationsD. to feed, water, and care for their animals正確答案:A注釋:根據(jù)全文主題,人們從事農(nóng)業(yè)的目的就是為收獲谷物,可見to produce crops項正確。52. Which of the following statements is true?A. An agricultural field needn39。t produce a higher singleyear yield than does a horticultural plot.B. An agricultural field does not need to produce a higher singleyear yield than does a horticultural C. A horticultural plot must produce a higher singleyear yield than does an agricultural field.D. A horticultural plot may produce a higher singleyear yield than does an agricultural field.正確答案:D注釋:針對4個選項,文章第一段第三句(An agricultural field does not necessarily produce a higher single year yield than does a horticultural plot)意為“沒有必要說agricultural field的產(chǎn)量每一年都比horticultural plot的產(chǎn)量高”。言外之意,后者的產(chǎn)量有時可能超過前者