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her maths test. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily2. Don’t eat the food. It smells_______. A. badly B. bad C. good D. well3. The pears taste ______ and sell______. A. well, good B. well, well C. good, well D. good, good答案:ABC3)形容詞作keep, make, leave的賓語補(bǔ)足語:【小試牛刀】1. Tom, you must keep your room_______. A. to tidy B. tidying C. tidy2. We should keep our eyes________ while doing eye exercise. A. close B. closed C. open D. opened答案:CC4)ed形容詞(修飾人:人對(duì)某種事物的感受)和ing形容詞(修飾物:某物令人......):surprising / surprised exciting/excited amazing/amazed boring/bored disappointing/disappointed frightening/frightenedinteresting/interested。 moving/moved; frustrating / frustrated…【小試牛刀】1. Oct 15th was one of________ days in 2003. The Shen zhouV was sent up successfully. A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most exciting D. much exciting2. Harry Potter is an _______book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all ______in it. A. interesting, interesting B. interesting, interested C. interested, interesting答案:BC四、形容詞副詞的等級(jí) 比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成1)規(guī)則變化類別構(gòu)成方法原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般直接在詞尾加er,estlonglongerlongest以e結(jié)尾時(shí)加r,stlatelaterlatest以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時(shí),把y變i,再加er,esteasyhappyeasierhappiereasiesthappiest以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),雙寫詞尾的輔音字母,再加er,estbighotthinfatbiggerhotterthinnerfatterbiggesthottestthinnestfattest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在原級(jí)前加more,mostcarefulmore carefulmost carefulbeautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful2)不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastbad/badly/illworseworstold older(年紀(jì)較大的)elder(較年長的) oldest(年紀(jì)最大的)eldest(最年長的)farfarther(較遠(yuǎn))further(進(jìn)一步)farthest(最遠(yuǎn)) furthest(最大限度)①further用來修飾抽象名詞,表示“進(jìn)一步的”。如:He will need further help. ②elder/eldest只適用于人,表示兄弟姐妹間的長幼(排行)。elder不與than 連用。如: He is my elder/younger brother.(哥哥/弟弟)不規(guī)則變化口訣: 一分為二有兩個(gè),一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)來一個(gè)老, 合二為一有三對(duì),兩壞兩多和兩好, 還有一詞雙含義,只譯少來不譯小。原級(jí)用法1)有表示絕對(duì)概念的副詞very, too, so, enough, quite 等修飾時(shí),用其原級(jí)。如: The boy is too young. He plays the piano very well.2)表示A與B 在某一方面程度相同或不同時(shí)用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。 肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):“A…+ as +形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as + B”。 如:English is as interesting as Chinese. He runs as fast as Jim. 否定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):“A…+ not as/so +形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as + B”。 如:Lesson One isn’t as (so) difficult as Lesson Two. 否定句的結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于less +形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+ than。 如:Lesson One is less difficult than Lesson Two. 3)表示A是B 的…….倍時(shí),A…..+倍數(shù)+as +形容詞原級(jí)+as+ B Our school is three times/twice as big as theirs. The red pencil is half as long as the blue pencil.比較級(jí)用法1)表示兩者進(jìn)行比較時(shí)用形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“A …+ 比較級(jí)+than + B”。如:I am taller than you. He did better than me.注意:在比較時(shí),要注意比較的對(duì)象要一致。My pencil is longer than yours. (不用you)2)有表示程度的副詞a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, far等修飾時(shí),用形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)。如:It’s much warmer today. This bottle is a little bigger than that one.3)在兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇,“哪一個(gè)更……”,用句型“Which/Who is +形容詞/副詞比較級(jí),A or B?”。如:Who is taller, Mike or Ted? Which one is the longer, the pen or the pencil?4)表示“兩者之間”最……的一個(gè)”(of the two)”時(shí),常用“the + 比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Bob is the taller of the two boys.