【正文】
ny of ―innocence‖ mocks both the American naivety and the European pretentiousness. America and Europe take on the same ironic dynamisms that involve a child and an adult. So far, there have been many writers or literary lovers studied Mark Twain39。s The adventures of Tom Sawyer. Either writers, literary enthusiasts, or the ordinary readers, are impressed by Tom. On Tom39。s personality everyone has different interpretation and analysis. No matter what kind of interpretation and analysis, undoubtedly, Tom is a clever, playful, adventurous child. The adventures of Tom Sawyer is so wele, because Tom39。s character has a unique charm. Liu Xiaodan said that Tom is full of fantasy and adventure, not willing to endure the individuality, boring life, hope to do a heroic career, give readers a deep impression. He overes fear to save the innocent people. Therefore, he became a little hero in people‘ heart. Tom is a collection of multiple roles. He epitomized the wisdom, strategy, justice, courage and leadership. The story of Tom, fold Author Mark Twin from childhood personality rebellious, lively, active, machine Spirit. This is not just a description of a child, the child can see the agency Will defects backward in education system, education method to the extreme and pedantic, on the children caused harm to the soul. But Tom39。s move, it reflects the social Background, with a new generation of or the man with a new idea to the social system challenges the positive significance, it makes the society full of hope. Wang Disheng said that He is not a good child in adults39。 heart. He knows what the real good children like, and hate the real good children. In the novel, he made a lot of mistakes those good children are not willing to make. He stole, lie, truancy and even fight. All behavior shows that he is a bad boy in adults‘ heart. But readers like him very much. Tom played a bad boy, but he is not really a bad boy. After he went missing, his aunt who is usually very strict with him said he is not really bad, he just was too naughty. He is only a child, he was not to blame. Indeed, he did not do real bad things, his behavior was pletely normal . He also did some good, and became a hero in people‘ heart. Wu Juan said that under the pen of Mark Twin,Tom Soya is so 3 lively and lovely. He is not only in the minds of the people of the United States, and across the border, across the ocean, as the world‘s children39。s partner, the world39。s people‘s love son. Almost everyone can find the same with your dream picture from Tom39。s story. Tom Soya is not only a multifaceted character, but also a fairy in people‘s dream of childhood. Tom is one of American literature history the most mischievous child image. He is innocent and lively, clever and sensible, mischievous, and full of fantasy. He stole, lie, truancy and even fight. Aunt Polly said I have never seen more naughty children than him. After The adventures of Tom Sawyer published, Tom was known as one of the most famous urchin image in the literature history. Lu Huiping said that Tom Soya is a very attractive young boy, not simply as a good boy or a bad boy. He was good and evil image. He is naughty, but also has developed into normal adults‘ heart. Not everyone will like Tom so naughty, but read the book, everyone hopes that he is Tom sawyer. This is the nature of human beings: desire romance, adventure and freedom life. For practical reasons, people hide their nature. When reading the novel, human nature is recovered. So, Tom has caught the world39。s sympathy. Tom longed for freedom, his desire for hoping to climb the fence is very lovely, in fact, the fence itself represents the shackles, the fetters of his spiritual shackles. Even if Tom did not want to go out, but when he saw the fence, he had the idea to over it. Everyone longs for freedom, Tom39。s desire for liberty reflects the human instinct .Shi Lanhua said that He is an ordinary boy, have a unique personality. Tom39。s first experience is to fight with his aunt battle of wits, he always made mistakes to let aunt poly angry. Even though he always makes troubles, fortunately, he always can escape punishment. This behavior also shows his mature. Tom is a romantic person, at the same time is also a thoughtful young man. In order not to let the girl be punished, He is willing to replace her. His care of Becky also proved this point. In general, Tom is not a bad child, instead, he became a hero in the hearts of the people. His smart, honest passionate and have some superstitious all represent the typical American children‘ Personality characteristics. His rebellion is the inevitable result of the civil war .His rebellion is the general children dare not do. So his image has eternal charm in the history of American Literature. 4 Based on the above research scholars, we found that Tom has a multiple personality. However, previous studies was not very good for the Tom?s character classification. His character has many characteristics, such as innocent ,romance, clever rebellion and so on. Therefore, if we want to know the deep meaning of Tom39。s character, we still need more effort. This paper dedicates to analyze Tom Sawyer‘s character in three aspects, namely, innocence and romance, wit and leadership, and rebellion and heroism. Among those characters, no matter innocence or rebellion, Mark Twain aims at nothing but describing Tom‘s eagerness for freedom. To Mark Twain, rebellion is not to blame, because everyone has a rebellious side, especially adolescent children. The hypocrisy and dark of adult world, forced children became more rebellious Tom is a fighter, and his enemy is the plicated adult world. Tom is restrained by the social rules。 he is tired and even feels hard to breathe. He performs impolitely in the Sunday school, he dislikes the t